Trial reportSignal transduction and targeted therapy2021
Restoration of HBV-specific CD8
Trial report in Signal transduction and targeted therapy, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
38 citing papers in PubMed.
- Review
- Engineering a dual-antigen mRNA vaccine to restore immune control in chronic hepatitis B.Nature communications · 2026Article
- Functional cure for chronic hepatitis B on hepatocellular carcinoma prevention: Evidence and clinical implications.iLIVER · 2026Review
- Article
- Proinflammatory monocyte-derived granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor fuels airway inflammation in bronchopulmonary dysplasia.Pediatric research · 2026Article
- Leveraging machine learning to identify optimal patient populations for PEG-IFN therapy in CHB and constructing nomogram models of interferon response: a 48-week follow-up study.BMC gastroenterology · 2026Article
- HBV reprograms the tumor microenvironment in hepatocellular carcinoma: mechanisms and therapeutic implications.Clinical and experimental medicine · 2026Review
- Beyond viral suppression: combining PEG-interferon with novel immunotherapies for functional cure of chronic hepatitis B.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2026Review
- Review
- Hepatocyte-intrinsic innate immunity in hepatitis B virus infection: A focused review.World journal of hepatology · 2025Review
- Hepatitis B virus promotes liver cancer by modulating the immune response to environmental carcinogens.Nature communications · 2025Article
- Combined therapy with the estrogen receptor ERα and IFNα-2b suppresses HBV replication by inducing GBP1 expression.Frontiers in immunology · 2025Article
- The pivotal role of cytokines in liver disease pathogenesis and therapeutic potential.Frontiers in immunology · 2025Review
- Pegylated Interferon-α-Induced Functional Cure for Special Populations with Chronic Hepatitis B Virus Infection: Current Trends, Challenges and Prospection.Drug design, development and therapy · 2025Review
- Deciphering the immunocellular regulatory network in inflammatory bowel disease: from susceptibility genes to cellular effectors and toward precision therapies.Frontiers in immunology · 2025Review
- Efficacy of short-term Peg-IFN α-2b treatment in chronic hepatitis B patients with ultra-low HBsAg levels: a retrospective cohort study.Virology journal · 2024Article
- Optimized RNA interference therapeutics combined with interleukin-2 mRNA for treating hepatitis B virus infection.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2024Article
- The novel mechanism facilitating chronic hepatitis B infection: immunometabolism and epigenetic modification reprogramming.Frontiers in immunology · 2024Review
- Safety and efficacy of 48-week pegylated interferon-Frontiers in medicine · 2024Article
- Hepatitis B: Model Systems and Therapeutic Approaches.Journal of immunology research · 2024Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
11 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Patients with chronic hepatitis B (CHB) undergoing interferon (IFN)-α-based therapies often exhibit a poor HBeAg serological response. Thus, there is an unmet need for new therapies aimed at CHB. This study comprised two clinical trials, including 130 CHB patients, who were treatment-naïve; in the first, 92 patients were systematically analyzed ex vivo for interleukin-2 receptor (IL-2R) expression and inhibitory molecules expression after receiving Peg-IFN-α-2b therapy. In our second clinical trial, 38 non-responder patients, in whom IFN-α therapy had failed, were treated with or without low-dose IL-2 for 24 weeks. We then examined the hepatitis B virus (HBV)-specific CD8
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What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.