Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34737273›Full record

ArticleNature communications2021

Real-time observation of Cooper pair splitting showing strong non-local correlations.

Antti Ranni, Fredrik Brange, Elsa T Mannila, Christian Flindt, Ville F Maisi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Cooper pair splitting controlled by a temperature gradient.Beilstein journal of nanotechnology · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Antti RanniNanoLund and Solid State Physics, Lund University, Box 118, 22100, Lund, Sweden. antti.ranni@ftf.lth.se.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1733-2293
Fredrik BrangeDepartment of Applied Physics, Aalto University, 00076, Aalto, Finland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3416-6212
Elsa T MannilaDepartment of Applied Physics, Aalto University, 00076, Aalto, Finland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7853-5246
Christian FlindtDepartment of Applied Physics, Aalto University, 00076, Aalto, Finland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7223-8400
Ville F MaisiNanoLund and Solid State Physics, Lund University, Box 118, 22100, Lund, Sweden. ville.maisi@ftf.lth.se.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4723-7091

Funding

Academy of Finland (Suomen Akatemia) 308515Academy of Finland (Suomen Akatemia) 312299Academy of Finland (Suomen Akatemia) 331737EC | Horizon 2020 Framework Programme (EU Framework Programme for Research and Innovation H2020) 89295
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Controlled generation and detection of quantum entanglement between spatially separated particles constitute an essential prerequisite both for testing the foundations of quantum mechanics and for realizing future quantum technologies. Splitting of Cooper pairs from a superconductor provides entangled electrons at separate locations. However, experimentally accessing the individual split Cooper pairs constitutes a major unresolved issue as they mix together with electrons from competing processes. Here, we overcome this challenge with the first real-time observation of the splitting of individual Cooper pairs, enabling direct access to the time-resolved statistics of Cooper pair splitting. We determine the correlation statistics arising from two-electron processes and find a pronounced peak that is two orders of magnitude larger than the background. Our experiment thereby allows to unambiguously pinpoint and select split Cooper pairs with 99% fidelity. These results open up an avenue for performing experiments that tap into the spin-entanglement of split Cooper pairs.

Identifiers

PMID34737273
PMCPMC8569201

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.