Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34736875›Full record

ArticleBiomedical journal2021

In-vitro and in-vivo functional observation studies to establish therapeutic potential of alpha-ketoglutarate against methotrexate induced liver injury.

Lalita Mehra, Aditi Bhattacharya, Harish Rawat, Amit Kumar, Abhinav Jaimini, Gaurav Mittal

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomedical journal, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Lalita MehraInstitute of Nuclear Medicine and Allied Sciences, Defence Research and Development Organisation, Delhi, India.
Aditi BhattacharyaAll India Institute of Medical Sciences, Ansari Nagar, Delhi, India.
Harish RawatInstitute of Nuclear Medicine and Allied Sciences, Defence Research and Development Organisation, Delhi, India.
Amit KumarInstitute of Nuclear Medicine and Allied Sciences, Defence Research and Development Organisation, Delhi, India.
Abhinav JaiminiInstitute of Nuclear Medicine and Allied Sciences, Defence Research and Development Organisation, Delhi, India.
Gaurav MittalInstitute of Nuclear Medicine and Allied Sciences, Defence Research and Development Organisation, Delhi, India. Electronic address: gauravmittal23@gmail.com.
Defence Research and Development Organisation · INAll India Institute of Medical Sciences · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMethotrexate (MTX) is widely used in chemotherapy but its associated hepatotoxicity is a major complication, limiting its use. This study evaluates possible therapeutic effect of oral alpha-ketoglutarate (AKG) supplementation against MTX-induced hepatotoxicity.

methodsHepG2 cells were used to evaluate in-vitro cyto-protection conferred by AKG against MTX induced cytotoxicity. For in-vivo animal study, rats were divided into three groups. Group-I served as control. Group-II animals were administered single intraperitoneal injection of MTX (20 mg/kg/body weight), while Group-III received MTX as in group-II followed by oral AKG (2 gm/kg body weight) for 5 days.

resultsAKG supplementation significantly reversed MTX induced derangement in activities of serum liver enzymes [ALT and ALP (p = 0.003); AST (p = 0.005)], antioxidant status [LPO and GSH (p = 0.005); CAT (p = 0.004)], tissue factor activity (p = 0.005) and tissue collagen content (p = 0.005). Functional imaging confirmed that hepatic retention and fractional biliary excretion were significantly abnormal in MTX treated group (T

conclusion

Indexed as

Chemical and Drug Induced Liver InjuryChemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury, ChronicAniline CompoundsAnimalsGlycineKetoglutaric AcidsLiverMethotrexateOxidative StressRatsAniline CompoundsGlycineKetoglutaric AcidsmebrofeninMethotrexate(99m)Tc-mebrofeninAlpha-ketoglutarateGamma scintigraphyHepatotoxicityMethotrexateOxidative stress

Identifiers

PMID34736875
PMCPMC8640558
OpenAlexW3026972958

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.