Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34736394›Full record

ArticleBMC geriatrics2021

An individualized telephone-based care support program for rural family caregivers of people with dementia: study protocol for a cluster randomized controlled trial.

Yao Wang, Lily Dongxia Xiao, Yu Yu, Rong Huang, Hui You, Minhui Liu

Abstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in BMC geriatrics, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Yao Wang *Xiang Ya School of Nursing, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan Province, China. yaowang0428@163.com.ORCID 0000-0001-9435-9599
Lily Dongxia Xiao *College of Nursing and Health Sciences, Flinders University, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia.
Yu YuDepartment of Psychiatry, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
Rong HuangXiang Ya School of Nursing, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan Province, China.
Hui YouXiang Ya School of Nursing, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan Province, China.
Minhui LiuXiang Ya School of Nursing, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan Province, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThere are about 9.5 million people with dementia in China. Up to 99% of them are cared for by their family caregivers. Family caregivers are confronted with considerable difficulties and challenges while providing care. They often experience high levels of emotional, physical, financial, and social burdens. Caregivers in rural areas experience an even higher level of burden compared to their counterparts in urban areas due to fewer health resources for dementia care. However, so far, no intervention study has been conducted to support family caregivers in rural areas of China. The aim of this proposed study is to adapt and evaluate an evidence-based and culturally-tailored individualized telephone-based care support (ITBCS) program for family caregivers of people with dementia in rural China.

methodsA cluster randomized controlled trial (RCT) will be conducted to evaluate the effectiveness of the ITBCS compared with usual care for Chinese rural family caregivers of people with dementia. A total sample of 168 rural family caregivers will be recruited. The intervention components consist of a 3-month intensive telephone-based care support intervention followed by telephone-based follow-up consultations for 6 months. The control group will receive usual care services available for them. Outcome measures include carers' subjective burden, depressive symptoms, health-related quality of life, social support, caregiving self-efficacy, and care recipients' difficult behaviours and competence in activities of daily living at 3, 9 and 15 months after baseline. The potential cost-effectiveness of the ITBCS compared with usual care will be assessed as well. DISCUSSION: If effective, the ITBCS program can be adapted and used in rural areas of China as a blueprint to improve the quality of home-based care for people with dementia. Findings from the present study are significant for developing evidence-based dementia care policy in rural China.

trial registrationChinese Clinical Trial Registry, ChiCTR2000038821 , Registered 4 April 2020, http://www.chictr.org.cn/showprojen.aspx?proj=62268 .

Indexed as

CaregiversDementiaHumansQuality of LifeRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicSocial SupportTelephoneCare supportCluster RCTFamily caregiversPeople with dementiaRural areaTelephone-based

Identifiers

PMID34736394
PMCPMC8567341

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.