Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34735553›Full record

ArticlePloS one2021

The SQSTM1/p62 UBA domain regulates Ajuba localisation, degradation and NF-κB signalling function.

Melanie A Sultana, Carmel Cluning, Wai-Sin Kwong, Nicole Polain, Nathan J Pavlos, Thomas Ratajczak, John P Walsh, Jiake Xu, Sarah L Rea

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. 14-3-3ζ suppresses RANKL signaling by destabilizing TRAF6.The Journal of biological chemistry · 2024
    Article
  8. Lysosomal biogenesis and function in osteoclasts: a comprehensive review.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2024
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Update on the pathogenesis and genetics of Paget's disease of bone.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2022
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Melanie A SultanaNeurogenetics Laboratory, Harry Perkins Institute for Medical Research, University of Western Australia, Nedlands, Australia.
Carmel CluningDepartment of Endocrinology and Diabetes, Sir Charles Gairdner Hospital, Nedlands, Western Australia, Australia.
Wai-Sin KwongDepartment of Endocrinology and Diabetes, Sir Charles Gairdner Hospital, Nedlands, Western Australia, Australia.
Nicole PolainCentre for Molecular Medicine and Innovative Therapeutics, Murdoch University, Murdoch, Western Australia, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-0020-3687
Nathan J PavlosSchool of Biomedical Sciences, University of Western Australia, Crawley, Western Australia, Australia.
Thomas RatajczakNeurogenetics Laboratory, Harry Perkins Institute for Medical Research, University of Western Australia, Nedlands, Australia.
John P WalshDepartment of Endocrinology and Diabetes, Sir Charles Gairdner Hospital, Nedlands, Western Australia, Australia.
Jiake XuSchool of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of Western Australia, Perth, Western Australia, Australia.
Sarah L ReaNeurogenetics Laboratory, Harry Perkins Institute for Medical Research, University of Western Australia, Nedlands, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-2181-9491
The University of Western Australia · AUMurdoch University · AUSir Charles Gairdner Hospital · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The LIM-domain containing protein Ajuba and the scaffold protein SQSTM1/p62 regulate signalling of NF-κB, a transcription factor involved in osteoclast differentiation and survival. The ubiquitin-associated domain of SQSTM1/p62 is frequently mutated in patients with Paget's disease of bone. Here, we report that Ajuba activates NF-κB activity in HEK293 cells, and that co-expression with SQSTM1/p62 inhibits this activation in an UBA domain-dependent manner. SQSTM1/p62 regulates proteins by targeting them to the ubiquitin-proteasome system or the autophagy-lysosome pathway. We show that Ajuba is degraded by autophagy, however co-expression with SQSTM1/p62 (wild type or UBA-deficient) protects Ajuba levels both in cells undergoing autophagy and those exposed to proteasomal stress. Additionally, in unstressed cells co-expression of SQSTM1/p62 reduces the amount of Ajuba present in the nucleus. SQSTM1/p62 with an intact ubiquitin-associated domain forms holding complexes with Ajuba that are not destined for degradation yet inhibit signalling. Thus, in situations with altered levels and localization of SQSTM1/p62 expression, such as osteoclasts in Paget's disease of bone and various cancers, SQSTM1/p62 may compartmentalize Ajuba and thereby impact its cellular functions and disease pathogenesis. In Paget's, ubiquitin-associated domain mutations may lead to increased or prolonged Ajuba-induced NF-κB signalling leading to increased osteoclastogenesis. In cancer, Ajuba expression promotes cell survival. The increased levels of SQSTM1/p62 observed in cancer may enhance Ajuba-mediated cancer cell survival.

Indexed as

Blotting, WesternHEK293 CellsHumansImmunoprecipitationNF-kappa BProtein BindingSequestosome-1 ProteinSignal TransductionNF-kappa BSequestosome-1 ProteinSQSTM1 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID34735553
PMCPMC8568271
OpenAlexW3209571010

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.