Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34735435›Full record

ArticlePLoS biology2021

Assembly of infectious Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus progeny requires formation of a pORF19 pentamer.

Peter Naniima, Eleonora Naimo, Sandra Koch, Ute Curth, Khaled R Alkharsah, Luisa J Ströh, Anne Binz, Jan-Marc Beneke, Benjamin Vollmer, Heike Böning and 9 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS biology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors at 6 institutions in 4 countries.

Peter NaniimaInstitute of Virology, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-1109-3615
Eleonora NaimoInstitute of Virology, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.
Sandra KochInstitute of Virology, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.
Ute CurthInstitute for Biophysical Chemistry, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.
Khaled R AlkharsahDepartment of Microbiology, College of Medicine, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University (IAU), Dammam, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-4641-2604
Luisa J StröhInstitute of Virology, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.
Anne BinzInstitute of Virology, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.
Jan-Marc BenekeCenter of Structural and Cell Biology in Medicine, Institute of Biochemistry, University of Luebeck, Luebeck, Germany.
Benjamin VollmerCentre for Structural Systems Biology, Leibniz-Institut für Experimentelle Virologie (HPI), Hamburg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-7526-0582
Heike BöningInstitute of Virology, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.
Eva Maria BorstInstitute of Virology, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.
Prashant DesaiDepartment of Oncology, The Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins, The Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland, United States of America.
Jens BohneInstitute of Virology, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.
Martin MesserleInstitute of Virology, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.
Rudolf BauerfeindResearch Core Unit Laser Microscopy, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.
Pierre LegrandSynchrotron SOLEIL, L'Orme des Merisiers, Gif-sur-Yvette, France.ORCID 0000-0003-2431-2255
Beate SodeikInstitute of Virology, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-4650-3036
Thomas F SchulzInstitute of Virology, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-8792-5345
Thomas KreyInstitute of Virology, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-4548-7241
Medizinische Hochschule Hannover · DECentre for Structural Systems Biology · DEImam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University · SAJohns Hopkins University · USSynchrotron soleil · FRUniversity of Lübeck · DE

Funding

Elucidation of genetic networks of HSV-1 virion proteins and discovery of their functions in the morphogenesis of the infectious virus particleR01AI137365 · NIAID · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI DESAI, PRASHANT J, VASHEE, SANJAY · 2019 to 2024
$3.2M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI137365
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Herpesviruses cause severe diseases particularly in immunocompromised patients. Both genome packaging and release from the capsid require a unique portal channel occupying one of the 12 capsid vertices. Here, we report the 2.6 Å crystal structure of the pentameric pORF19 of the γ-herpesvirus Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus (KSHV) resembling the portal cap that seals this portal channel. We also present the structure of its β-herpesviral ortholog, revealing a striking structural similarity to its α- and γ-herpesviral counterparts despite apparent differences in capsid association. We demonstrate pORF19 pentamer formation in solution and provide insights into how pentamerization is triggered in infected cells. Mutagenesis in its lateral interfaces blocked pORF19 pentamerization and severely affected KSHV capsid assembly and production of infectious progeny. Our results pave the way to better understand the role of pORF19 in capsid assembly and identify a potential novel drug target for the treatment of herpesvirus-induced diseases.

Indexed as

Protein MultimerizationAnimalsCapsidConserved SequenceCrystallography, X-RayDNA PackagingDNA, ViralDrosophilaHEK293 CellsHerpesvirus 8, HumanHumansModels, MolecularMutagenesisMutant ProteinsOpen Reading FramesViral ProteinsDNA, ViralMutant ProteinsViral Proteins

Identifiers

PMID34735435
PMCPMC8568140
OpenAlexW3210123371

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.