Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34735420›Full record

ArticleMMWR. Morbidity and mortality weekly report2021

Progress Toward Global Eradication of Dracunculiasis, January 2020-June 2021.

Donald R Hopkins, Adam J Weiss, Sharon L Roy, Sarah Yerian, Vitaliano A Cama

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in MMWR. Morbidity and mortality weekly report, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Evaluating wildlife community composition around villages with varying Guinea worm (International journal for parasitology. Parasites and wildlife · 2025
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Guinea Worm Disease: A Neglected Diseases on the Verge of Eradication.Tropical medicine and infectious disease · 2022
    Review
  6. Dracunculiasis Eradication: End-Stage Challenges.The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Donald R Hopkins
Adam J Weiss
Sharon L Roy
Sarah Yerian
Vitaliano A Cama

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Dracunculiasis (Guinea worm disease), caused by the parasite Dracunculus medinensis, is traditionally acquired by drinking water containing copepods (water fleas) infected with D. medinensis larvae, but in recent years also appears increasingly to be transmitted by eating fish or other aquatic animals. The worm typically emerges through the skin on a lower limb of the host 1 year after infection, causing pain and disability (1). There is no vaccine or medicine to prevent or medicine to treat dracunculiasis; eradication relies on case containment* to prevent water contamination and other interventions to prevent infection: health education, water filtration, treatment of unsafe water with temephos (an organophosphate larvicide), and provision of safe drinking water (1,2). The eradication campaign began in 1980 at CDC (1). In 1986, with an estimated 3.5 million cases

Indexed as

Disease EradicationDracunculiasisGlobal HealthHumans

Identifiers

PMID34735420
PMCPMC8568094

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC0
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.