Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34735191›Full record

ArticlePsychiatric rehabilitation journal2022

Fit for purpose: Conception and psychometric evaluation of developmentally appropriate measures to assess functional recovery in first-episode psychosis across geo-cultural contexts.

Srividya N Iyer, Ashok Malla, Aarati Taksal, Nicole Pawliuk, Ramamurti Mangala, Greeshma Mohan, Megan A Pope, Norbert Schmitz, Heleen Loohuis, Ramachandran Padmavati and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Psychiatric rehabilitation journal, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Srividya N IyerDepartment of Psychiatry.ORCID 0000-0001-5367-9086
Ashok MallaDepartment of Psychiatry.
Aarati TaksalPrevention and Early Intervention Program for Psychosis (PEPP-Montreal).
Nicole PawliukPrevention and Early Intervention Program for Psychosis (PEPP-Montreal).ORCID 0000-0002-9544-4565
Ramamurti MangalaSchizophrenia Research Foundation (SCARF).
Greeshma MohanSchizophrenia Research Foundation (SCARF).
Megan A PopePrevention and Early Intervention Program for Psychosis (PEPP-Montreal).
Norbert SchmitzDepartment of Psychiatry.ORCID 0000-0001-7777-6323
Heleen LoohuisPrevention and Early Intervention Program for Psychosis (PEPP-Montreal).
Ramachandran PadmavatiSchizophrenia Research Foundation (SCARF).ORCID 0000-0002-0380-8617
Ridha JooberDepartment of Psychiatry.
Jai ShahDepartment of Psychiatry.
Thara RangaswamySchizophrenia Research Foundation (SCARF).

Funding

Early Psychosis in India and Canada: Investigating outcomes and family factorsR01MH093303 · NIMH · MCGILL UNIVERSITY · PI MALLA, ASHOK · 2012 to 2016
$2.3M
CIHRNIH HHSNIMH NIH HHS R01 MH093303
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveGiven the paucity of functional recovery measures for young people with psychosis, we developed and conducted psychometric testing of the Functional Outcomes Interview (FOI) and the Roles and Aspirations Among Youth scale (RAY; a much-needed patient-reported outcome measure).

methodBoth measures were developed in English, Tamil, and French through discussions with professionals, participants, and families at early psychosis programs in Canada and India. The FOI assesses the number and tenure of functional roles and allows the nuanced assessment of each role in terms of performance, need for support, and quality of social contacts. The roles include work, school, household responsibilities, parenting/caregiving, and efforts to return to work/school. The RAY is a self-report of current roles and future aspirations. Test-retest reliability, internal consistency, factorial validity, and concurrent validity for the RAY; and inter-rater reliability (IRR), internal consistency, and concurrent validity for the FOI were assessed.

resultsThe RAY had adequate internal consistency and temporal stability and was unidimensional in factor analysis. The FOI had acceptable IRR and internal consistency, as evinced by comparable performance ratings across functional roles. Significant associations between our novel measures and well-established measures of functioning and negative symptoms indicate concurrent validity. CONCLUSIONS AND IMPLICATIONS FOR PRACTICE: The FOI and RAY were designed to be youth friendly, assess aspirations, and acknowledge individuals as desiring and holding multiple roles. They thus represent a significant advancement in assessing functional recovery in first-episode psychosis. Having been tested in two distinct settings, these measures show promise for wider deployment across geo-cultural contexts. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2022 APA, all rights reserved).

Indexed as

Psychotic DisordersAdolescentHumansIndiaPsychometricsReproducibility of ResultsSocial BehaviorSurveys and Questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID34735191
PMCPMC10150784

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.