Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34734783›Full record

ArticleJournal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985)2021

Short-term step reduction reduces citrate synthase activity without altering skeletal muscle markers of oxidative metabolism or insulin-mediated signaling in young males.

Sophie J Edwards, Brandon J Shad, Ryan N Marshall, Paul T Morgan, Gareth A Wallis, Leigh Breen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Bed rest decreases resting skeletal muscle OExperimental physiology · 2026
    Article
  4. Reply: Muscle abnormalities in Long COVID.Nature communications · 2025
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Sophie J EdwardsSchool of Sport, Exercise and Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom.
Brandon J ShadSchool of Sport, Exercise and Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-1543-3162
Ryan N MarshallSchool of Sport, Exercise and Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom.
Paul T MorganSchool of Sport, Exercise and Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0001-7254-4507
Gareth A WallisSchool of Sport, Exercise and Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-1400-0859
Leigh BreenSchool of Sport, Exercise and Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom.

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mitochondria are critical to skeletal muscle contractile function and metabolic health. Short-term periods of step reduction (SR) are associated with alterations in muscle protein turnover and mass. However, the effects of SR on mitochondrial metabolism/muscle oxidative metabolism and insulin-mediated signaling are unclear. We tested the hypothesis that the total and/or phosphorylated protein content of key skeletal muscle markers of mitochondrial/oxidative metabolism, and insulin-mediated signaling would be altered over 7 days of SR in young healthy males. Eleven, healthy, recreationally active males (means ± SE, age: 22 ± 1 yr, BMI: 23.4 ± 0.7 kg·m

Indexed as

InsulinMuscle, SkeletalCell RespirationCitrate (si)-SynthaseHumansMaleOxidative StressYoung AdultCitrate (si)-SynthaseInsulininsulin sensitivitymitochondriaphysical inactivityskeletal musclestep reduction

Identifiers

PMID34734783
PMCPMC8714983

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.