Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34734480›Full record

ArticleJournal of cellular and molecular medicine2021

Exercise ameliorates insulin resistance and improves ASK1-mediated insulin signalling in obese rats.

Yong Zhang, Tingting Ye, Puqing Zhou, Runjing Li, Zuofeng Liu, Jianyuan Xie, Tianmiao Hua, Qingyan Sun

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cellular and molecular medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Physical exercise in liver diseases.Hepatology (Baltimore, Md.) · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Yong ZhangPhysiology laboratory of College of Life Sciences, Anhui Normal University, Wuhu, China.
Tingting YePhysiology laboratory of College of Life Sciences, Anhui Normal University, Wuhu, China.
Puqing ZhouPhysiology laboratory of College of Life Sciences, Anhui Normal University, Wuhu, China.
Runjing LiDepartment of Cardiology, School of Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University, Xiamen University, Xiamen, China.
Zuofeng LiuDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, School of Medicine, Xiang'an Hospital of Xiamen University, Xiamen University, Xiamen, China.
Jianyuan XieThe State Key Laboratory of Cellular Stress Biology, Innovation Center for Cell Biology, School of Life Sciences, Xiamen University, Xiamen, China.
Tianmiao HuaNeurobiology laboratory of College of Life Sciences, Anhui Normal University, Wuhu, China.
Qingyan SunPhysiology laboratory of College of Life Sciences, Anhui Normal University, Wuhu, China.ORCID 0000-0002-4295-4537
Anhui Normal University · CNXiamen University · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Increasing evidence reveals that physical exercise is an efficient therapeutical approach in the treatment of insulin resistance (IR) and related metabolic diseases. However, the potential beneficial effects of exercise on insulin resistance and its underlying mechanisms remain unclear. Recent findings elucidated the negative role of ASK1 in repressing the glucose uptake through JNK1-IRS1-Akt signalling in liver. Thus, a detailed investigation of the effect of ASK1-mediated insulin signalling on exercise-mediated improvement of insulin sensitivity and its underlying mechanism was implemented in this study. Using a high-fat diet-induced IR rat model of chronic or acute swimming exercise training, we here showed that body weight and visceral fat mass were significantly reduced after chronic exercise. Moreover, chronic exercise reduced serum FFAs levels and hepatic triglyceride content. Both chronic and acute exercise promoted glucose tolerance and insulin sensitivity. Meanwhile, both chronic and acute exercise decreased ASK1 phosphorylation and improved JNK1-IRS1-Akt signalling. Furthermore, exercise training decreased CFLAR, CREG and TRAF1 protein levels in liver of obese rats, which are positive regulator of ASK1 activity. These results suggested that swimming exercise demonstrated to be an effective ameliorator of IR through the regulation of ASK1-mediated insulin signalling and therefore, could present a prospective therapeutic mean towards the treatment of IR and several metabolic diseases based on IR, containing NAFLD and type Ⅱ diabetes.

Indexed as

AnimalsDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Diet, High-FatInsulinInsulin ResistanceIntra-Abdominal FatLiverMaleMAP Kinase Kinase Kinase 5Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseObesityPhosphorylationPhysical Conditioning, AnimalRatsRats, Sprague-DawleySignal TransductionInsulinMAP Kinase Kinase Kinase 5TriglyceridesASK1exerciseinsulin resistanceinsulin signalling transduction

Identifiers

PMID34734480
PMCPMC8642671
OpenAlexW3209117640

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.