Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34734105›Full record

ArticleGlobal pediatric health2021

Assessing Facilitators and Barriers to Referral of Children Under the Age of Five Years at Ndirande Health Centre in Blantyre, Malawi.

Wezzie Kaunda, Thokozani Umali, Marumbo Eve Chirwa, Alinane Linda Nyondo-Mipando

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Global pediatric health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Wezzie KaundaKamuzu College of Health Sciences, Chichiri, Blantyre, Malawi.
Thokozani UmaliKamuzu College of Health Sciences, Chichiri, Blantyre, Malawi.
Marumbo Eve ChirwaKamuzu College of Health Sciences, Chichiri, Blantyre, Malawi.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2969-761X
Alinane Linda Nyondo-MipandoKamuzu College of Health Sciences, Chichiri, Blantyre, Malawi.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Patient referrals among health facilities are initiated to maximize receipt of quality care at a proper level within the health system. This study explored the processes, factors that influence, and strategies for referral of children from Ndirande Health Centre to Queen Elizabeth Central Hospital in Blantyre, Malawi. We drew a purposive sample comprising health care workers, mothers, fathers, ambulance drivers, and Health Center Advisory Committee (HCAC) members and held 19 in-depth interviews and 1 focus group discussion in August 2020. The referral process is influenced by the availability of motor and bicycle ambulances that are well equipped with medical equipment, delay in seeking health services, uptake of referral, and community support. Education and communication with the community and parents respectively optimize the process of referral. There is a need to improve the referral system of under-five children by instituting a policy that is functional while addressing the main barriers.

Indexed as

AmbulancesChildrenReferralsreferral system

Identifiers

PMID34734105
PMCPMC8559201
OpenAlexW3208621544

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.