Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34734065›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of clinical cases2021

Successful treatment after toxic epidermal necrolysis induced by AZD-9291 in a patient with non-small cell lung cancer: A case report.

Wen Li, Xiang He, Hui Liu, Jiong Zhu, Hui-Min Zhang

Open access · diamondAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of clinical cases, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Wen LiDepartment of Dermatology, Shuguang Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai University of TCM, Shanghai 201203, China.
Xiang HeDepartment of Dermatology, Shuguang Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai University of TCM, Shanghai 201203, China.
Hui LiuDepartment of Oncology, Shuguang Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai University of TCM, Shanghai 201203, China.
Jiong ZhuDepartment of Dermatology, Shuguang Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai University of TCM, Shanghai 201203, China.
Hui-Min ZhangDepartment of Dermatology, Shuguang Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai University of TCM, Shanghai 201203, China. zhanghm@shutcm.edu.cn.
Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundToxic epidermal necrolysis and Stevens-Johnson syndrome are acute life-threatening skin reactions. AZD9291 has been developed as a third-generation epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR)-tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI) with activity against T790M mutation. CASE SUMMARY: Herein we report a 68-year-old woman who developed a large area of skin necrosis and was diagnosed with toxic epidermal necrolysis after AZD-9291 ingestion. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first case reported in patients with EGFR T790M mutation in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Cabozantinib combined with erlotinib had clinically meaningful effectiveness, with additional toxicity that was generally manageable.

conclusionTreatment with AZD-9261 is effective in regressing the growth of the NSCLC and can bring some hope to despairing patients. We hope that more research will be carried out on the association between severe rashes and EGFR-TKIs, and more safe and effective drugs can be developed.

Indexed as

AZD-9291Case reportEpidermal growth factor receptor - tyrosine kinase inhibitorsNon-small cell lung cancerOsimertinibToxic epidermal necrolysis

Identifiers

PMID34734065
PMCPMC8546833
OpenAlexW3207726608

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.