Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34734062›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of clinical cases2021

Isolated neutropenia caused by copper deficiency due to jejunal feeding and excessive zinc intake: A case report.

Hiromitsu Ohmori, Hiroko Kodama, Masahiko Takemoto, Masami Yamasaki, Tomio Matsumoto, Masao Kumode, Takafumi Miyachi, Ryo Sumimoto

Open access · diamondAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of clinical cases, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 47% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Hiromitsu OhmoriDepartment of Pediatrics, National Hospital Organization Yanai Medical Center, Yanai 742-1352, Yamaguchi, Japan.
Hiroko KodamaDoctoral Program in Health and Dietetics, Graduate School of Health Sciences, Teikyo Heisei University, Toshima-ku 170-8445, Tokyo, Japan. kodamah2018@gmail.com.
Masahiko TakemotoDepartment of Surgery, National Hospital Organization Yanai Medical Center, Yanai 742-1352, Yamaguchi, Japan.
Masami YamasakiDepartment of Neurology, National Hospital Organization Yanai Medical Center, Yanai 742-1352, Yamaguchi, Japan.
Tomio MatsumotoDepartment of Surgery, National Hospital Organization Yanai Medical Center, Yanai 742-1352, Yamaguchi, Japan.
Masao KumodeDepartment of Pediatrics, Biwako Gakuen Kusatsu Medical and Welfare Center for Children and Persons with Severe Motor and Intellectual Disabilities, Kusatsu 525-0034, Shiga, Japan.
Takafumi MiyachiDepartment of Neurology, National Hospital Organization Yanai Medical Center, Yanai 742-1352, Yamaguchi, Japan.
Ryo SumimotoDepartment of Surgery, National Hospital Organization Yanai Medical Center, Yanai 742-1352, Yamaguchi, Japan.
National Sanyo Hospital · JPNational Rehabilitation Center for Persons with Disabilities · JPTeikyo Heisei University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPercutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy with jejunal extension (PEG-J) is often used to treat patients with neurological impairment and difficulty in swallowing. However, these patients often develop copper deficiency. This report describes a case of isolated neutropenia, which is a rare manifestation of copper deficiency. CASE SUMMARY: Our patient was a 19-year-old boy with neurological impairment and gastroesophageal reflux. He received PEG-J feeding, including an enteral supplement containing copper and zinc. However, as his serum zinc level was low (53 μg/dL) at the age of 19 years and 2 mo, we changed to a zinc-rich supplement containing 22 mg/d of zinc and 1.0 mg/d of copper. The supplement comprised a mixture of isocal 1.0 junior (5 packs/d), Tezon [2 packs (250 mL)/d], and cocoa powder. Seven months later, he had neutropenia (606/mm

conclusionIn patients receiving long-term PEG-J feeds, white blood cell counts, hemoglobin, and serum levels of copper and zinc should be regularly monitored.

Indexed as

Case reportCopperDeficiencyNeutropeniaPercutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy with jejunal extension feedingZinc

Identifiers

PMID34734062
PMCPMC8546831
OpenAlexW3205828058

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.