Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34733849›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in cell and developmental biology2021

WWP1 Deficiency Alleviates Cardiac Remodeling Induced by Simulated Microgravity.

Guohui Zhong, Dingsheng Zhao, Jianwei Li, Zifan Liu, Junjie Pan, Xinxin Yuan, Wenjuan Xing, Yinglong Zhao, Shukuan Ling, Yingxian Li

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in cell and developmental biology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Guohui ZhongThe Key Laboratory of Aerospace Medicine, Ministry of Education, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Dingsheng ZhaoState Key Laboratory of Space Medicine Fundamentals and Application, China Astronaut Research and Training Center, Beijing, China.
Jianwei LiState Key Laboratory of Space Medicine Fundamentals and Application, China Astronaut Research and Training Center, Beijing, China.
Zifan LiuDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Chinese PLA General Hospital & Chinese PLA Medical School, Beijing, China.
Junjie PanMedical College of Soochow University, Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Xinxin YuanState Key Laboratory of Space Medicine Fundamentals and Application, China Astronaut Research and Training Center, Beijing, China.
Wenjuan XingThe Key Laboratory of Aerospace Medicine, Ministry of Education, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Yinglong ZhaoKey Laboratory of Molecular and Cellular Biology of Ministry of Education, College of Life Sciences, Hebei Normal University, Shijiazhuang, China.
Shukuan LingState Key Laboratory of Space Medicine Fundamentals and Application, China Astronaut Research and Training Center, Beijing, China.
Yingxian LiThe Key Laboratory of Aerospace Medicine, Ministry of Education, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
China Astronaut Research and Training Center · CNAir Force Medical University · CNChinese PLA General Hospital · CNHebei Normal University · CNSoochow University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cardiac muscle is extremely sensitive to changes in loading conditions; the microgravity during space flight can cause cardiac remodeling and function decline. At present, the mechanism of microgravity-induced cardiac remodeling remains to be revealed. WW domain-containing E3 ubiquitin protein ligase 1 (WWP1) is an important activator of pressure overload-induced cardiac remodeling by stabilizing disheveled segment polarity proteins 2 (DVL2) and activating the calcium-calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II (CaMKII)/histone deacetylase 4 (HDAC4)/myocyte-specific enhancer factor 2C (MEF2C) axis. However, the role of WWP1 in cardiac remodeling induced by microgravity is unknown. The purpose of this study was to determine whether WWP1 was also involved in the regulation of cardiac remodeling caused by microgravity. Firstly, we detected the expression of WWP1 and DVL2 in the heart from mice and monkeys after simulated microgravity using western blotting and immunohistochemistry. Secondly, WWP1 knockout (KO) and wild-type (WT) mice were subjected to tail suspension (TS) to simulate microgravity effect. We assessed the cardiac remodeling in morphology and function through a histological analysis and echocardiography. Finally, we detected the phosphorylation levels of CaMKII and HDAC4 in the hearts from WT and WWP1 KO mice after TS. The results revealed the increased expression of WWP1 and DVL2 in the hearts both from mice and monkeys after simulated microgravity. WWP1 deficiency alleviated simulated microgravity-induced cardiac atrophy and function decline. The histological analysis demonstrated WWP1 KO inhibited the decreases in the size of individual cardiomyocytes of mice after tail suspension. WWP1 KO can inhibit the activation of the DVL2/CaMKII/HDAC4 pathway in the hearts of mice induced by simulated microgravity. These results demonstrated WWP1 as a potential therapeutic target for cardiac remodeling and function decline induced by simulated microgravity.

Indexed as

cardiac remodelingDVL2HDAC4simulated microgravityWWP1

Identifiers

PMID34733849
PMCPMC8558417
OpenAlexW3205888834

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.