Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34733562›Full record

ArticleCase reports in dentistry2021

Simultaneous Oral and Umbilical Locations as a First Sign of Pemphigus Vulgaris.

Eya Moussaoui, Yassine Oueslati, Lamia Oualha, Mohamed Denguezli, Badreddine Sriha, Nabiha Douki

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Case reports in dentistry, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Eya MoussaouiDepartment of Dental Medicine, Sahloul Hospital (Sousse), Dental Faculty of Monastir, University of Monastir, Tunisia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5132-3537
Yassine OueslatiDepartment of Dental Medicine, Sahloul Hospital (Sousse), Dental Faculty of Monastir, University of Monastir, Tunisia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9604-6465
Lamia OualhaDepartment of Dental Medicine, Sahloul Hospital (Sousse), Dental Faculty of Monastir, University of Monastir, Tunisia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7885-9251
Mohamed DenguezliDermatology Department, Farhat Hached Hospital (Sousse), University of Sousse, Tunisia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4176-2744
Badreddine SrihaCytology and Pathological Anatomy Department, Farhat Hached Hospital (Sousse), University of Sousse, Tunisia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4002-4827
Nabiha DoukiDepartment of Dental Medicine, Sahloul Hospital (Sousse), Dental Faculty of Monastir, University of Monastir, Tunisia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1336-3674
University of Monastir · TNHôpital Farhat Hached · TN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The place of pemphigus vulgaris (PV) among autoimmune bullous diseases (AIBD) is well established. It is an acquired chronic, autoimmune, vesiculobullous disease in which IgG antibodies target desmosomal proteins to produce intraepithelial mucocutaneous blistering. The diagnosis is often challenging for the clinicians. It requires a combination of three major features: clinical, histopathological, and immunological. Clinically, oral lesions are the first manifestations of the disease in 50-90% of the patients with widespread blisters affecting the oral mucosa. On the skin, lesions are characterized by flaccid blisters that rapidly progress into erosions and crust formation. Umbilical lesions as a clinical manifestation of PV are peculiar and have rarely been reported, and they are not yet completely elucidated. Umbilical region involvement in patients with pemphigus was assessed in a limited study totalling just 10 patients. This localisation may be a valuable hint easing the diagnosis at the clinical level for patients with oral mucosal blisters. Dentists must be familiar with the clinical manifestations of PV to make an early diagnosis and start an early treatment which determines the prognosis of the disease. To the best of the authors' knowledge, the coexistence of these lesions with the oral lesions as a first sign of PV in the absence of skin involvement was reported in only one case of pemphigus vegetans (PVe). In this paper, we describe an observation of a female patient that was diagnosed with PV that begun with simultaneous oral and umbilical locations which coexisted for a period of 4 months before the appearance of other cutaneous lesions. We highlight the role of dentists, by being familiar with the clinical manifestations of PV, to make an early diagnosis to start an early treatment which determines the prognosis of the disease and to follow closely the evolution of lesions to change treatment if required. We also discuss the clinical, histological, and immunological features of the disease that enabled the differential diagnosis as well as the appropriate therapeutic management.

Identifiers

PMID34733562
PMCPMC8560286
OpenAlexW3208641308

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.