Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34733551›Full record

ArticleOman medical journal2021

A Questionnaire-based Survey on Depression and Anxiety among Rheumatology Patients during the COVID-19 Pandemic: Patient's Perspective.

Shiau Li Lim, Voon Yaa Tay, Avreena Bhullar, Hazlyna Baharuddin, Shereen Suyin Ch'ng, Habibah Mohd Yusoof, Mollyza Mohd Zain, Azmillah Rosman

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oman medical journal, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Shiau Li LimRheumatology Unit, Department of Medicine, Hospital Selayang, Ministry of Health, Malaysia.
Voon Yaa TayRheumatology Unit, Department of Medicine, Hospital Selayang, Ministry of Health, Malaysia.
Avreena BhullarRheumatology Unit, Department of Medicine, Hospital Selayang, Ministry of Health, Malaysia.
Hazlyna BaharuddinRheumatology Unit, Department of Medicine, Hospital Selayang, Ministry of Health, Malaysia.
Shereen Suyin Ch'ngRheumatology Unit, Department of Medicine, Hospital Selayang, Ministry of Health, Malaysia.
Habibah Mohd YusoofRheumatology Unit, Department of Medicine, Hospital Selayang, Ministry of Health, Malaysia.
Mollyza Mohd ZainRheumatology Unit, Department of Medicine, Hospital Selayang, Ministry of Health, Malaysia.
Azmillah RosmanRheumatology Unit, Department of Medicine, Hospital Selayang, Ministry of Health, Malaysia.
Hospital Selayang · MYMinistry of Health · MY

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) outbreak is a global pandemic and has caught the attention of the rheumatology fraternity, where patients are thought to be at higher risk of infection. We aimed to study the incidence of COVID-19 infection and depression and anxiety symptoms among patients with rheumatic disease (RD) in Hospital Selayang, Malaysia, during the COVID-19 pandemic.

methodsA cross-sectional study was conducted via phone interview using a structured questionnaire in patients with RD aged > 18 years old scheduled for clinic appointments from 4 to 28 May 2020, which coincided with the second wave of COVID-19 cases in Malaysia. The questionnaire included demographics, COVID-19 screening questions, depression and anxiety symptoms screening using questions derived from the Patient Health Questionnaire-2 (PHQ-2) and Generalized Anxiety Disorder-2 (GAD-2).

resultsAmong the 361 patients enrolled, the majority were females (83.1%), and over half (54.3%) were ethnic Malays, 41.6% had rheumatoid arthritis, 34.6% had systemic lupus erythematosus, 12.2% had spondyloarthropathy, and only one (0.3%) patient had COVID-19 infection. The mean age of patients was 48.2 years (range: 16-80 years). The frequency of patients with depression and anxiety symptoms was 8.6% and 6.9%, respectively. Married patients reported feeling more anxious (

conclusionsThe incidence of COVID-19 infection is low, probably due to the low rate of testing. Depression and anxiety symptoms reported by patients in our cohort were modest. Our findings suggest that the COVID-19 pandemic has a greater impact on married patients with RD and those with a higher education level.

Indexed as

AnxietyCOVID-19Cross-Sectional StudiesDepressionMalaysiaPatient Health QuestionnaireRheumatic DiseasesRheumatology

Identifiers

PMID34733551
PMCPMC8529384
OpenAlexW3210075648

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.