Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34733508›Full record

ArticleTherapeutic advances in infectious disease

Hepatitis C outreach project and cross-sectional epidemiology in high-risk populations in Trondheim, Norway.

Raisa Hannula, Jonas Söderholm, Therese Svendsen, Maja Skaland, Svein A Nordbø, Harald Steinum, Jan K Damås

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Therapeutic advances in infectious disease. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Raisa HannulaDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Trondheim University Hospital, 7006 Trondheim, Norway.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4073-7843
Jonas SöderholmDivision of Clinical Microbiology, Department of Laboratory Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Karolinska University Hospital Huddinge, Stockholm, Sweden.
Therese SvendsenDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Trondheim University Hospital, Trondheim, Norway.
Maja SkalandDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Trondheim University Hospital, Trondheim, Norway.
Svein A NordbøDepartment of Medical Microbiology, St. Olavs Hospital HF, Trondheim University Hospital, Trondheim, Norway.
Harald SteinumDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Trondheim University Hospital, Trondheim, Norway.
Jan K DamåsDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Trondheim University Hospital, Trondheim, Norway.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHepatitis C is highly prevalent among people who use drugs (PWUD), and the hepatitis C virus (HCV) epidemic is less characterised in Norway. The aims of the study were to assess the prevalence and treatment willingness in high-risk populations by reaching out to frequently visited sites for high-risk populations.

methodsIndividuals from high-risk populations were included from September 2015 to March 2017. Two dedicated study nurses frequently visited the local opioid substitution clinic, outpatient clinics, PWUD day centres, local prison, and refugee centre in Trondheim, Norway. Demographic data, risk behaviour, and clinical symptoms were obtained by study questionnaire. Subjects with anti-HCV

resultsA total of 381 participants were included in the study: 52 immigrants, 62 prisoners, and 267 PWUD. The anti-HCV prevalence rates were 0% (

conclusionThis study showed high HCV prevalence in prisoners and PWUD and that infected high-risk patients were interested in treatment evaluation.

Indexed as

communityepidemiologyhepatitis C virushigh-risk populationsimmigrantsoutreachpeople who use drugsprevalenceprisoners

Identifiers

PMID34733508
PMCPMC8558792

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.