Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34733398›Full record

ArticleThe Pan African medical journal2021

[Seroprevalence of hepatitis C virus (HCV) antibodies and associated factors based on voluntary screening data collection in the general population in Benin in 2016].

Aboudou Raïmi Kpossou, Benoît Kouwakanou, Comlan N Déhougbèa Martin Sokpon, Khadidjatou Saké Alassane, Marc Moboladji Bankolé, Carin Ahouada, Rodolph Koffi Vignon, Vincent Zoundjiekpon, Fadel Sourokou, Jean Séhonou and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Pan African medical journal, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 46% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 4 countries.

Aboudou Raïmi KpossouClinique Universitaire d'Hépato-gastroentérologie, Centre National Hospitalier et Universitaire Hubert Koutoukou Maga (CNHU-HKM), Cotonou, Bénin.
Benoît KouwakanouService d´Hépato-gastroentérologie, CHU Mohammed VI de Marrakech, Marrakech, Maroc.
Comlan N Déhougbèa Martin SokponClinique Universitaire d'Hépato-gastroentérologie, Centre National Hospitalier et Universitaire Hubert Koutoukou Maga (CNHU-HKM), Cotonou, Bénin.
Khadidjatou Saké AlassaneService de Médecine Interne, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Départemental Borgou-Alibori, Parakou, Bénin.
Marc Moboladji BankoléUnité de Formation et de Recherche en Pharmacie, Faculté des Sciences de la Santé, Université d´Abomey-Calavi, Cotonou, Bénin.
Carin AhouadaService de Médecine, Hôpital de Zone d´Allada, Allada, Bénin.
Rodolph Koffi VignonClinique Universitaire d'Hépato-gastroentérologie, Centre National Hospitalier et Universitaire Hubert Koutoukou Maga (CNHU-HKM), Cotonou, Bénin.
Vincent ZoundjiekponService d´Hépato-gastroentérologie et Gériatrie, Hôpital Universitaire d´Olomouc, Olomouc, République Tchèque.
Fadel SourokouClinique Internationale de Cotonou Aupiais, Cotonou, Bénin.
Jean SéhonouClinique Universitaire d'Hépato-gastroentérologie, Centre National Hospitalier et Universitaire Hubert Koutoukou Maga (CNHU-HKM), Cotonou, Bénin.
Nicolas KodjohProgramme National de Lutte contre l´Hépatite, Ministère de la Santé, Cotonou, Bénin.
Centre National Hospitalier et Universitaire Hubert Koutoukou MAGA · BJCentre Hospitalier Universitaire Mohammed VI · MAUniversity Hospital Olomouc · CZ

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionhepatitis C is a public health problem worldwide, in particular in sub-Saharan Africa. The purpose of this study is to determine the seroprevalence of hepatitis C virus antibodies and associated factors during a voluntary general population screening program in Benin.

methodwe conducted a descriptive and analytical cross-sectional study in 4 big cities of 4 different departments in Benin in July 2016. All volunteers of all ages, residing in these targeted cities, who gave their informed consent were included in the study. ImuMed HCV Rapid Diagnostic Test (Healgen Scientific LLC, USA) was used. Logistic regression analysis was also used to identify factors associated with hepatitis C virus infection.

resultsa total of 2809 volunteers with an average age of 25.9 ± 16.5 years (ranging from 0 to 86 years) were included in the study; 53.9% (1514/2809) of them were men and 46.1% (1295/2809) were women. More than half of the study population consisted of single (59.1%; 1612/2726); 41.3% (1074/2809) were pupils or students. VHC Seroprevalence was 1.5% (42/2809). In multivariate analysis, the variables significantly associated with anti-HCV carriage were: be 60 years old and older (aOR: 46.9, 95% CI 10.2-216.0; p<0.0001) and a history of alcoholism (aOR: 6.3; 95% CI 95% 3.3-12.1; p < 0.0001).

conclusionin the general population, the seroprevalence of anti-HCV antibodies was 1.5%. HCV infection mainly occurred in people aged 60 years and older and in those with a history of alcoholism.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAge FactorsAlcoholismBeninChildChild, PreschoolCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHepatitis CHepatitis C AntibodiesHumansInfantInfant, NewbornHepatitis C Antibodiesassociated factorsBeninHepatitis C virusprevalence

Identifiers

PMID34733398
PMCPMC8531966
OpenAlexW3200532069

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.