Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34733287›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in immunology2021

Kickstarting Immunity in Cold Tumours: Localised Tumour Therapy Combinations With Immune Checkpoint Blockade.

Elizabeth Appleton, Jehanne Hassan, Charleen Chan Wah Hak, Nanna Sivamanoharan, Anna Wilkins, Adel Samson, Masahiro Ono, Kevin J Harrington, Alan Melcher, Erik Wennerberg

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in immunology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 43 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
43citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

43 citing papers in PubMed, 58 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. A Critical Role of DC-SIGNImmunoTargets and therapy · 2025
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Elizabeth AppletonDepartment of Radiotherapy and Imaging, Institute of Cancer Research (ICR), London, United Kingdom.
Jehanne HassanDepartment of Life Sciences, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom.
Charleen Chan Wah HakDepartment of Radiotherapy and Imaging, Institute of Cancer Research (ICR), London, United Kingdom.
Nanna SivamanoharanDepartment of Radiotherapy and Imaging, Institute of Cancer Research (ICR), London, United Kingdom.
Anna WilkinsDepartment of Radiotherapy and Imaging, Institute of Cancer Research (ICR), London, United Kingdom.
Adel SamsonLeeds Institute of Medical Research at St. James, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom.
Masahiro OnoDepartment of Life Sciences, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom.
Kevin J HarringtonDepartment of Radiotherapy and Imaging, Institute of Cancer Research (ICR), London, United Kingdom.
Alan MelcherDepartment of Radiotherapy and Imaging, Institute of Cancer Research (ICR), London, United Kingdom.
Erik WennerbergDepartment of Radiotherapy and Imaging, Institute of Cancer Research (ICR), London, United Kingdom.
Institute of Cancer Research · GBImperial College London · GBUniversity of Leeds · GB

Funding

Cancer Research UK 28724Cancer Research UK 29039
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cancer patients with low or absent pre-existing anti-tumour immunity ("cold" tumours) respond poorly to treatment with immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICPI). In order to render these patients susceptible to ICPI, initiation of

Indexed as

ImmunomodulationAdjuvants, ImmunologicAnimalsAntigens, NeoplasmCancer VaccinesCombined Modality TherapyDendritic CellsDrug Screening Assays, AntitumorDrug SynergismHerpesvirus 1, HumanHumansImmune Checkpoint InhibitorsImmunity, InnateImmunomodulating AgentsImmunotherapyMiceAdjuvants, ImmunologicAntigens, NeoplasmCancer VaccinesImmune Checkpoint InhibitorsImmunomodulating Agentsimmune checkpoint inhibitorsimmunosuppressiononcolytic virusradiotherapytumor microenvionment

Identifiers

PMID34733287
PMCPMC8558396
OpenAlexW3206682818

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.