Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34732969›Full record

ArticleJournal of psychophysiology2021

A Preliminary Investigation of ERP Components of Attentional Bias in Anxious Adults using Temporospatial Principal Component Analysis.

Resh S Gupta, Autumn Kujawa, David R Vago

Registry-linked trialOpen access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of psychophysiology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03571386 (Mechanisms of Mindfulness-Based Interventions), which is not on this map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03571386 completednot on this map

Mechanisms of Mindfulness-Based Interventions (MBIs)

TypeobservationalSponsorVanderbilt University Medical CenterRan2019 to 2022Enrolled136ConditionsDepression, Anxiety, StressArmsMindfulness-based Cognitive Therapy (MBCT), Mindfulness-based Stress Reduction (MBSR)
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Resh S GuptaDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Osher Center for Integrative Medicine, Contemplative Neuroscience & Integrative Medicine Laboratory, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, 3401 West End Ave., Suite 380, Nashville, TN 37212, USA.
Autumn KujawaDepartment of Psychology and Human Development, Vanderbilt University, Peabody College #552, 230 Appleton Place, Nashville, TN 37203-5721, USA.
David R VagoDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Osher Center for Integrative Medicine, Contemplative Neuroscience & Integrative Medicine Laboratory, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, 3401 West End Ave., Suite 380, Nashville, TN 37212, USA.
Vanderbilt University Medical Center · USVanderbilt University · US

Funding

The Effect of Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Therapy on ERP Markers of Attentional Bias in AnxietyF31AT010299 · NCCIH · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI GUPTA, RESH S. · 2019 to 2021
$79k
NCCIH NIH HHS F31 AT010299
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Threat-related attention bias is thought to contribute to the development and maintenance of anxiety disorders. Dot-probe studies using event-related potentials (ERPs) have indicated that several early ERP components are modulated by threatening and emotional stimuli in anxious populations, suggesting enhanced allocation of attention to threat and emotion at earlier stages of processing. However, ERP components selected for examination and analysis in these studies vary widely and remain inconsistent. The present study used temporospatial principal component analysis (PCA) to systematically identify ERP components elicited to face pair cues and probes in a dot-probe task in anxious adults. Cue-locked components sensitive to emotion included an early occipital C1 component enhanced for happy versus angry face pair cues and an early parieto-occipital P1 component enhanced for happy versus angry face pair cues. Probe-locked components sensitive to congruency included a parieto-occipital P2 component enhanced for incongruent probes (probes replacing neutral faces) versus congruent probes (probes replacing emotional faces). Split-half correlations indicated that the mean value around the PCA-derived peaks were reliably measured in the ERP waveforms. These results highlight promising neurophysiological markers for attentional bias research that can be extended to designs comparing anxious and healthy comparison groups. Results from a secondary exploratory PCA analysis investigating the effects of emotional face position and analyses on behavioral reaction time data are also presented.

Indexed as

anxietyattentional biasdot-probeprincipal component analysis

Identifiers

PMID34732969
PMCPMC8559726
OpenAlexW3133478178

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.