Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34732800›Full record

Observational studyScientific reports2021

SARS-CoV-2 IgG seropositivity in a cohort of 449 non-hospitalized individuals during Spanish COVID-19 lockdown.

Patricia Torres Martínez, Paula Diaque García, María Rubio Salas, Raquel Rodríguez Sánchez, José Avendaño-Ortíz, Sandra Guerrero-Monjo, Felipe García, Miguel Ángel Llamas, Eduardo López-Collazo, Paula Saz-Leal and 1 more

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Scientific reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Patricia Torres Martínez *EMPIREO Diagnóstico Molecular, Madrid, Spain.
Paula Diaque García *EMPIREO Diagnóstico Molecular, Madrid, Spain.
María Rubio SalasEMPIREO Diagnóstico Molecular, Madrid, Spain.
Raquel Rodríguez SánchezEMPIREO Diagnóstico Molecular, Madrid, Spain.
José Avendaño-OrtízThe Innate Immune Response Group, La Paz University Hospital Institute for Health Research (IdiPAZ), Madrid, Spain.
Sandra Guerrero-MonjoEMPIREO Diagnóstico Molecular, Madrid, Spain.
Felipe GarcíaEMPIREO Diagnóstico Molecular, Madrid, Spain.
Miguel Ángel LlamasEMPIREO Diagnóstico Molecular, Madrid, Spain.
Eduardo López-CollazoThe Innate Immune Response Group, La Paz University Hospital Institute for Health Research (IdiPAZ), Madrid, Spain.
Paula Saz-Leal *Inmunotek S.L, Alcalá de Henares, Madrid, Spain.
Carlos Del Fresno *The Innate Immune Response Group, La Paz University Hospital Institute for Health Research (IdiPAZ), Madrid, Spain. carlos.delfresno.sanchez@idipaz.es.

Funding

Instituto de Salud Carlos III Miguel Servet Program CP20/00106
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Coronavirus Disease of 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic caused by SARS-CoV-2 led the Spanish government to impose a national lockdown in an attempt to control the spread of the infection. Mobility restrictions and the requirement of a medical prescription for serological testing for COVID-19 were included among the control measures. Under this scenario, between April 15th and June 15th, 2020, we performed an observational study including 449 individuals allowed to be tested according to the governmental restrictions, i.e. fulfilling the following prescription requirements: manifestation of COVID-19-compatible symptoms, contact with a confirmed COVID-19 patient, or employment as an essential worker, including health care workers, firefighters and public safety personnel such as police. Importantly, a relevant feature of the studied cohort was that none of the participants had been hospitalized. We analyzed SARS-CoV-2 IgG seropositivity in this specific cohort, uncovering intrinsic features of great demographic interest. The overall rate of IgG seropositivity was 33.69% (95% CI: 29.27-38.21). This frequency was comparable among the different participant occupations. A RT-PCR positive test, contact with a household member previously tested positive and the presence of COVID-19-compatible symptoms were positively associated with IgG + results. Among these symptoms, ageusia/anosmia was positively and independently associated with SARS-CoV-2 IgG seropositivity, while odynophagia was inversely associated. However, fever, ageusia/anosmia and asthenia were the most frequent symptoms described by IgG + subjects. Therefore, our data illustrate how specific cohorts display particular characteristics that should be taken into account when studying population-wide SARS-CoV-2 seroprevalence and key defining symptoms of COVID-19.

Indexed as

Antibodies, ViralCOVID-19Immunoglobulin GSARS-CoV-2AdolescentAdultAgedCohort StudiesCOVID-19 Serological TestingFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPandemicsQuarantineSeroepidemiologic StudiesAntibodies, ViralImmunoglobulin G

Identifiers

PMID34732800
PMCPMC8566591

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.