Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34732775›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2021

Dichotic listening performance and interhemispheric integration after administration of hydrocortisone.

Gesa Berretz, Julian Packheiser, Oliver Höffken, Oliver T Wolf, Sebastian Ocklenburg

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Gesa BerretzDepartment of Biopsychology, Faculty of Psychology, Institute of Cognitive Neuroscience, Ruhr University Bochum, Universitätsstraße 150, IB 6-109, Bochum, Germany. Gesa.Berretz@rub.de.
Julian PackheiserNetherlands Institute for Neuroscience, Social Brain Lab, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Oliver HöffkenDepartment of Neurology, BG-University Clinic Bergmannsheil, Ruhr University Bochum, Bochum, Germany.
Oliver T WolfDepartment of Cognitive Psychology, Faculty of Psychology, Institute of Cognitive Neuroscience, Ruhr University Bochum, Bochum, Germany.
Sebastian OcklenburgDepartment of Psychology, Medical School Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany.
Ruhr University Bochum · DEMSH Medical School Hamburg – University of Applied Sciences and Medical University · DENetherlands Institute for Neuroscience · NL

Funding

Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft GRK2185/1Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft OC127/91Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft WO733/18-1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chronic stress has been shown to have long-term effects on functional hemispheric asymmetries in both humans and non-human species. The short-term effects of acute stress exposure on functional hemispheric asymmetries are less well investigated. It has been suggested that acute stress can affect functional hemispheric asymmetries by modulating inhibitory function of the corpus callosum, the white matter pathway that connects the two hemispheres. On the molecular level, this modulation may be caused by a stress-related increase in cortisol, a major stress hormone. Therefore, it was the aim of the present study to investigate the acute effects of cortisol on functional hemispheric asymmetries. Overall, 60 participants were tested after administration of 20 mg hydrocortisone or a placebo tablet in a cross-over design. Both times, a verbal and an emotional dichotic listening task to assess language and emotional lateralization, as well as a Banich-Belger task to assess interhemispheric integration were applied. Lateralization quotients were determined for both reaction times and correctly identified syllables in both dichotic listening tasks. In the Banich-Belger task, across-field advantages were determined to quantify interhemispheric integration. While we could replicate previously reported findings for these tasks in the placebo session, we could not detect any differences in asymmetry between hydrocortisone and placebo treatment. This partially corroborates the results of a previous study we performed using social stress to induce cortisol increases. This suggests that an increase in cortisol does not influence dichotic listening performance on a behavioral level. As other studies reported an effect of stress hormones on functional hemispheric asymmetries on a neuro-functional level, future research using neuronal imaging methods would be helpful in the characterization of the relation of hemispheric asymmetries and stress hormones.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAuditory PerceptionBrainCross-Over StudiesDichotic Listening TestsEmotionsEndocrinologyFemaleFunctional LateralityHumansHydrocortisoneLanguageMaleNeurosciencesPlacebosHydrocortisonePlacebos

Identifiers

PMID34732775
PMCPMC8566584
OpenAlexW3209879298

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.