Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34732679›Full record

ArticleCancer nursing

Parental Stress as the Mediator Between Symptom Burden and the Quality of Life of Chinese Children With Cancer.

Winsome Lam, Doris Y P Leung, Su-Fang Li, Yan-Zhi Yi, Hai-Xia Wang, Li Zhou, Yan Yin, Stephen C W Chan, Kitty Y Y Chan, Jacqueline M C Ho and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer nursing. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Exploring core symptoms and interrelationships among symptoms in children with acute leukemia during chemotherapy: A network analysis.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2023
    Article
  5. Symptom Burden of Children with Cancer and Parental Quality of Life: The Mediating Role of Parental Stress.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Winsome LamAuthor Affiliations: School of Nursing (Drs Lam, Leung, K.Y.Y. Chan, and Wong and Ms Ho), The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, China; Caritas Medical Centre (Dr S.C.W. Chan), Hong Kong, People's Republic of China; and Nursing Department (Mss Li and Wang) and Department of Pediatric Hemato-oncology (Ms Yin), Shenzhen Children's Hospital; and Pediatric Department (Mss Yi and Zhou), University of Hong Kong-Shenzhen Hospital, Guangdong, China.
Doris Y P Leung
Su-Fang Li
Yan-Zhi Yi
Hai-Xia Wang
Li Zhou
Yan Yin
Stephen C W Chan
Kitty Y Y Chan
Jacqueline M C Ho
Frances K Y Wong
University of Hong Kong - Shenzhen Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBecause of their cancer and treatment adverse effects, most pediatric oncology patients will experience 1 or more symptoms at one time that can seriously affect their quality of life. Because these children are attached to parents, their symptom burden directly influences the parental stress level and parental interpretations of their children's quality of life.

objectiveThe aim of this study was to examine the association between child-reported symptom burden and the pediatric quality of life reported by children with cancer and their parents, and whether parental perceived stress mediates these relationships.

methodsIn a cross-sectional design, convenience sampling was used to recruit 80 parent-child dyads. Advanced statistical methods were adopted to analyze the mediating effects of parental stress between children's symptom burden and their quality of life.

resultsThe results revealed that parental stress was the mediator in the relationship between child-reported symptom burden and children's quality of life reported by parents. The results also showed that parental stress was not a mediator in the relationship between child-reported symptom burden and their quality of life. This underscored the differences in interpretations of quality of life reported by children and their parents.

conclusionChildren's symptom burden is an important factor in predicting parental stress level and the quality of life reported by the children. Children's voice should be incorporated whenever possible. IMPLICATIONS FOR PRACTICE: The knowledge gained from this study will facilitate intervention development to enhance parents' abilities in stress management and symptom management for their children with the support of the nursing profession.

Indexed as

NeoplasmsQuality of LifeChildChinaCross-Sectional StudiesHumansParent-Child RelationsParents

Identifiers

PMID34732679
PMCPMC9415217
OpenAlexW3209951364

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.