Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34732205›Full record

ArticleReproductive health2021

Association between paternal age and singleton birthweight in frozen embryo transfer cycles.

Zhexin Ni, Demeng Xia, Shuai Sun, Danying Zhang, Yanping Kuang, Chaoqin Yu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Reproductive health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Zhexin Ni *Department of Traditional Chinese Gynecology, Changhai Hospital Affiliated with Naval Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Demeng Xia *The Chinese People's Liberation Army 91666 troops, Zhoushan, China.
Shuai SunDepartment of Traditional Chinese Gynecology, Changhai Hospital Affiliated with Naval Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Danying ZhangDepartment of Traditional Chinese Gynecology, Changhai Hospital Affiliated with Naval Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Yanping KuangDepartment of Assisted Reproduction, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital of JiaoTong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China. kuangyp@sh9hospital.org.
Chaoqin YuDepartment of Traditional Chinese Gynecology, Changhai Hospital Affiliated with Naval Medical University, Shanghai, China. chqyu81@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9723-2398
Second Military Medical University · CNChinese People's Liberation Army · CNShanghai Ninth People's Hospital · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 81703874National Natural Science Foundation of China 81774352
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMany studies have considered maternal age as a determinant factor for success in assisted reproductive technologies (ART), but the potential role of paternal age on neonatal outcomes has been overlooked. This study aimed to explore the association between paternal age and birthweight in frozen embryo transfer (FET) cycles.

methodsThis retrospective study involved singleton live births born to women undergoing frozen embryo transfer from January 2013 to December 2017 at a tertiary care center in Shanghai, China. The paternal age was classified into four categories: ≤ 30, 31-35, 36-40, and ≥ 41 years. The group consisting of respondents with paternal age of 31-35 was set as the reference group. Singleton birthweight was the primary outcome measure. Z-scores were calculated according to gestational age and newborn gender on birthweight based on the national birthweight reference. Multivariable linear regression analysis was performed to reveal the relationship between paternal age and newborns' birthweight after considering several potential confounders.

resultsExactly 9765 women who fulfilled the inclusion criteria were enrolled. No significant difference was found on mean birthweight (P = 0.082) and gestation-adjusted Z-scores (P = 0.569) among paternal age categories. The reference group and the group with aged 36-40 years had the highest mean birthweight and Z-scores, respectively (3350.2 ± 467.8 g, 0.36 ± 1.00). A decline in mean birthweight with paternal age was observed, and the group over 40 years had the lowest value of 3309.4 ± 474.3 g, but the difference was not statistically significant. In multivariate analyses, the adjusted odds of very low birthweight (LBW), LBW, and high birthweight in the reference group did not significantly differ with the three other groups. After correcting several potential confounders, no significant correlation was observed between paternal age and neonatal birthweight (P = 0.289).

conclusionPaternal age was not associated with mean birthweight and gestational age- and gender-adjusted birthweight (Z-scores) of singletons among women who became pregnant in FET cycles.

Indexed as

Birth WeightEmbryo TransferPaternal AgeAdultChinaFemaleFertilization in VitroHumansInfant, NewbornMalePregnancyRetrospective StudiesAssisted reproductive technologyBirthweightFrozen embryo transferPaternal ageVitrification

Identifiers

PMID34732205
PMCPMC8565067
OpenAlexW3211026765

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.