Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34731605›Full record

ArticleCell reports2021

Expeditious recruitment of circulating memory CD8 T cells to the liver facilitates control of malaria.

Mitchell N Lefebvre, Fionna A Surette, Scott M Anthony, Rahul Vijay, Isaac J Jensen, Lecia L Pewe, Lisa S Hancox, Natalija Van Braeckel-Budimir, Stephanie van de Wall, Stina L Urban and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
6.1field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. mRNA-LNP vaccine encoding theMolecular therapy. Nucleic acids · 2025
    Article
  8. Malaria: past, present, and future.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2025
    Review
  9. Androgens inhibit protective CD8Nature communications · 2025
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Early Activation of Lung CD8Pathogens & immunity · 2025
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. CD8Frontiers in immunology · 2024
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Heterogeneity in killing efficacy of individual effector CD8Proceedings. Biological sciences · 2023
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mitchell N LefebvreDepartment of Pathology, University of Iowa, Carver College of Medicine, Iowa City, IA 52246, USA; Medical Scientist Training Program, University of Iowa, Carver College of Medicine, Iowa City, IA 52246, USA; Interdisciplinary Graduate Program in Immunology, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52246, USA.
Fionna A SuretteInterdisciplinary Graduate Program in Immunology, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52246, USA; Department of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Iowa, Carver College of Medicine, Iowa City, IA 52246, USA.
Scott M AnthonyDepartment of Pathology, University of Iowa, Carver College of Medicine, Iowa City, IA 52246, USA.
Rahul VijayDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Iowa, Carver College of Medicine, Iowa City, IA 52246, USA.
Isaac J JensenDepartment of Pathology, University of Iowa, Carver College of Medicine, Iowa City, IA 52246, USA; Interdisciplinary Graduate Program in Immunology, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52246, USA.
Lecia L PeweDepartment of Pathology, University of Iowa, Carver College of Medicine, Iowa City, IA 52246, USA.
Lisa S HancoxDepartment of Pathology, University of Iowa, Carver College of Medicine, Iowa City, IA 52246, USA.
Natalija Van Braeckel-BudimirDepartment of Pathology, University of Iowa, Carver College of Medicine, Iowa City, IA 52246, USA.
Stephanie van de WallDepartment of Pathology, University of Iowa, Carver College of Medicine, Iowa City, IA 52246, USA.
Stina L UrbanDepartment of Pathology, University of Iowa, Carver College of Medicine, Iowa City, IA 52246, USA.
Madison R MixDepartment of Pathology, University of Iowa, Carver College of Medicine, Iowa City, IA 52246, USA; Medical Scientist Training Program, University of Iowa, Carver College of Medicine, Iowa City, IA 52246, USA; Interdisciplinary Graduate Program in Immunology, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52246, USA.
Samarchith P KurupDepartment of Pathology, University of Iowa, Carver College of Medicine, Iowa City, IA 52246, USA.
Vladimir P BadovinacDepartment of Pathology, University of Iowa, Carver College of Medicine, Iowa City, IA 52246, USA; Interdisciplinary Graduate Program in Immunology, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52246, USA; Department of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Iowa, Carver College of Medicine, Iowa City, IA 52246, USA.
Noah S ButlerInterdisciplinary Graduate Program in Immunology, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52246, USA; Department of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Iowa, Carver College of Medicine, Iowa City, IA 52246, USA.
John T HartyDepartment of Pathology, University of Iowa, Carver College of Medicine, Iowa City, IA 52246, USA; Interdisciplinary Graduate Program in Immunology, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52246, USA. Electronic address: john-harty@uiowa.edu.
University of Iowa · US

Funding

Viral VectorP30CA086862 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI Christopher K Laubenthal · 2000 to 2026
$70.0M
MEDICAL SCIENTIST TRAINING PROGRAMT32GM007337 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI GEYER, PAMELA K., LENTZ, STEVEN R · 1985 to 2020
$15.9M
TRAINING IN MECHANISMS OF PARASITISMT32AI007511 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI BUTLER, NOAH SULLIVAN, WEBER, MARY · 1996 to 2025
$8.1M
Medical Scientist Training ProgramT32GM139776 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI Gordon F Buchanan · 2021 to 2026
$6.4M
PREDOCTORAL TRAINING PROGRAM IN IMMUNOLOGYT32AI007485 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI Kevin L Legge · 1995 to 2026
$5.4M
RESEARCH TRAINING IN INFECTIOUS DISEASEST32AI007343 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI STAPLETON, JACK T. · 1988 to 2024
$5.0M
Regulation of primary and secondary CD4 and CD8 T cell memoryR37AI042767 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI HARTY, JOHN T · 2008 to 2017
$4.7M
Memory CD8 T cell localization and protection from influenzaR01AI114543 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI BADOVINAC, VLADIMIR P, HARTY, JOHN T · 2015 to 2024
$4.4M
T resident memory in the lungR01AI042767 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI HARTY, JOHN T · 1998 to 2023
$4.4M
Memory CD8 T cell immunity to Plasmodium liver stage infecR01AI085515 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI HARTY, JOHN T · 2010 to 2020
$4.1M
Regulation of Plasmodium-specific CD4+ T CellsR01AI127481 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF OKLAHOMA HLTH SCIENCES CTR · PI Noah Sullivan Butler · 2016 to 2026
$3.8M
Development and function of CD4+ memory T cells during malariaR01AI125446 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF OKLAHOMA HLTH SCIENCES CTR · PI Noah Sullivan Butler · 2016 to 2026
$3.7M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA086862NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI042767NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI085515NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI100527NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI114543NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI125446NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI127481NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI042767NIAID NIH HHS R37 AI042767NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI007343NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI007485NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI007511NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM134880NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007337NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM139776
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Circulating memory CD8 T cell trafficking and protective capacity during liver-stage malaria infection remains undefined. We find that effector memory CD8 T cells (Tem) infiltrate the liver within 6 hours after malarial or bacterial infections and mediate pathogen clearance. Tem recruitment coincides with rapid transcriptional upregulation of inflammatory genes in Plasmodium-infected livers. Recruitment requires CD8 T cell-intrinsic LFA-1 expression and the presence of liver phagocytes. Rapid Tem liver infiltration is distinct from recruitment to other non-lymphoid tissues in that it occurs both in the absence of liver tissue resident memory "sensing-and-alarm" function and ∼42 hours earlier than in lung infection by influenza virus. These data demonstrate relevance for Tem in protection against malaria and provide generalizable mechanistic insights germane to control of liver infections.

Indexed as

Immunologic MemoryAnimalsCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesDisease Models, AnimalFemaleHost-Parasite InteractionsListeria monocytogenesListeriosisLiverLymphocyte Function-Associated Antigen-1MalariaMaleMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMice, Inbred C57BLMice, TransgenicLymphocyte Function-Associated Antigen-1CD8 T cellsliver-stage immunitymalaria

Identifiers

PMID34731605
PMCPMC8628427
OpenAlexW3210708964

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.