Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34731365›Full record

ArticleWiener medizinische Wochenschrift (1946)2022

Tumefactive demyelinating CNS lesion in a 60-year-old woman with familial Mediterranean fever.

Constanze Trostel, Kornelia Laichinger, Till-Karsten Hauser, Sebastian Saur, Markus Krumbholz, Jörg Henes, Ulf Ziemann, Markus C Kowarik

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In one paragraph

Article in Wiener medizinische Wochenschrift (1946), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Constanze TrostelDepartment of Neurology & Stroke, Eberhard-Karls University Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.
Kornelia LaichingerDepartment of Neurology & Stroke, Eberhard-Karls University Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.
Till-Karsten HauserDepartment of Neuroradiology, University of Tuebingen, Tübingen, Germany.
Sebastian SaurDepartment of Internal Medicine II, Eberhard-Karls-University Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.
Markus KrumbholzDepartment of Neurology & Stroke, Eberhard-Karls University Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.
Jörg HenesDepartment of Internal Medicine II, Eberhard-Karls-University Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.
Ulf ZiemannDepartment of Neurology & Stroke, Eberhard-Karls University Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.
Markus C KowarikDepartment of Neurology & Stroke, Eberhard-Karls University Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany. markus.kowarik@uni-tuebingen.de.
University of Tübingen · DEHertie Institute for Clinical Brain Research · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We here report on a 60-year-old woman with familial Mediterranean fever (FMF) who developed cognitive impairment 16 years after initial diagnosis. On MRI, a new extensive white matter lesion in the right frontal lobe with mild local mass effect but without contrast enhancement was detectable and classified as a tumefactive lesion. Additional MR spectroscopy showed markedly increased choline levels accompanied by a significant lactate peak, highly suggestive of a low-florid demyelinating process. Although diffuse central nervous system (CNS) lesions have been described in single FMF cases, tumefactive lesions have not been observed in FMF patients without concomitant multiple sclerosis. In summary, this case highlights rare differential diagnoses of atypical, inflammatory CNS lesions and the clinical utility of MR spectroscopy.

Indexed as

Familial Mediterranean FeverMultiple SclerosisCholineFemaleHumansLactic AcidMagnetic Resonance ImagingMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopyMiddle AgedCholineLactic AcidDemyelinationFamiliar Mediterranean feverMR spectroscopyMultiple sclerosisTumefactive CNS lesion

Identifiers

PMID34731365
PMCPMC9606047
OpenAlexW3208920061

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.