Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34731286›Full record

ArticlePediatric radiology2022

Pediatric craniosynostosis computed tomography: an institutional experience in reducing radiation dose while maintaining diagnostic image quality.

Izabella L Barreto, Ibrahim S Tuna, Dhanashree A Rajderkar, Jessica A Ching, Lance S Governale

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Article in Pediatric radiology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Izabella L BarretoDivision of Medical Physics, Department of Radiology, University of Florida, P.O. Box 100374, Gainesville, FL, 32610, USA. Izabella.Barreto@radiology.ufl.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6845-3688
Ibrahim S TunaDepartment of Radiology, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.
Dhanashree A RajderkarDepartment of Radiology, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.
Jessica A ChingDivision of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.
Lance S GovernaleCraniofacial Center, UF Health Shands Children's Hospital, Gainesville, FL, USA.
University of Florida · USUF Health Shands Hospital · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChildren with craniosynostosis may undergo multiple computed tomography (CT) examinations for diagnosis and post-treatment follow-up, resulting in cumulative radiation exposure.

objectiveTo reduce the risks associated with radiation exposure, we evaluated the compliance, radiation dose reduction and clinical image quality of a lower-dose CT protocol for pediatric craniosynostosis implemented at our institution. MATERIALS AND

methodsThe standard of care at our institution was modified to replace pediatric head CT protocols with a lower-dose CT protocol utilizing 100 kV, 5 mAs and iterative reconstruction. Study-ordered, protocol-utilized and radiation-dose indices were collected for studies performed with routine pediatric brain protocols (n=22) and with the lower-dose CT protocol (n=135). Two pediatric neuroradiologists evaluated image quality in a subset (n=50) of the lower-dose CT studies by scoring visualization of cranial structures, confidence of diagnosis and the need for more radiation dose.

resultsDuring the 30-month period, the lower-dose CT protocol had high compliance, with 2/137 studies performed with routine brain protocols. With the lower-dose CT protocol, volume CT dose index (CTDI

conclusionReplacing the routine pediatric brain CT protocol with a lower-dose CT craniosynostosis protocol substantially reduced radiation exposure without compromising image quality or diagnostic confidence.

Indexed as

CraniosynostosesRadiographic Image Interpretation, Computer-AssistedChildChild, PreschoolHeadHumansInfantInfant, NewbornRadiation DosageTomography, X-Ray ComputedChildrenComputed tomographyCraniosynostosisHeadIterative reconstructionRadiation doseSkull

Identifiers

PMID34731286
OpenAlexW3208481154

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.