Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34730413›Full record

ArticleMicrobiology spectrum2021

Surface Water Intrusion, Land Use Impacts, and Bacterial Community Composition in Shallow Groundwater Wells Supplying Potable Water in Sparsely Populated Areas of a Boreal Region.

Kevin J Lyons, Anna-Maria Hokajärvi, Jenni Ikonen, Ari Kauppinen, Ilkka T Miettinen, Tarja Pitkänen, Pekka M Rossi, Katharina Kujala

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Microbiology spectrum, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Kevin J LyonsUniversity of Oulugrid.10858.34, Water, Energy and Environmental Engineering Research Unit, Oulu, Finland.ORCID 0000-0001-9369-6104
Anna-Maria HokajärviFinnish Institute for Health and Welfaregrid.14758.3f, Expert Microbiology Unit, Kuopio, Finland.ORCID 0000-0002-1232-7866
Jenni IkonenFinnish Institute for Health and Welfaregrid.14758.3f, Expert Microbiology Unit, Kuopio, Finland.ORCID 0000-0002-7965-8053
Ari KauppinenFinnish Institute for Health and Welfaregrid.14758.3f, Expert Microbiology Unit, Kuopio, Finland.ORCID 0000-0001-7354-5595
Ilkka T MiettinenFinnish Institute for Health and Welfaregrid.14758.3f, Expert Microbiology Unit, Kuopio, Finland.ORCID 0000-0002-6729-5507
Tarja PitkänenFinnish Institute for Health and Welfaregrid.14758.3f, Expert Microbiology Unit, Kuopio, Finland.ORCID 0000-0002-7591-9148
Pekka M RossiUniversity of Oulugrid.10858.34, Water, Energy and Environmental Engineering Research Unit, Oulu, Finland.ORCID 0000-0002-8936-2133
Katharina KujalaUniversity of Oulugrid.10858.34, Water, Energy and Environmental Engineering Research Unit, Oulu, Finland.ORCID 0000-0003-3697-8521

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Rural communities often rely on groundwater for potable water supply. In this study, untreated groundwater samples from 28 shallow groundwater wells in Finland (<10 m deep and mostly supplying untreated groundwater to <200 users in rural areas) were assessed for physicochemical water quality, stable water isotopes, microbial water quality indicators, host-specific microbial source tracking (MST) markers, and bacterial community composition, activity, and diversity (using amplicon sequencing of the 16S rRNA gene and 16S rRNA). Indications of surface water intrusion were identified in five wells, and these indications were found to be negatively correlated, overall, with bacterial alpha diversity (based on amplicon sequencing of the 16S rRNA gene). High levels of turbidity, heterotrophs, and iron compromised water quality in two wells, with values up to 2.98 nephelometric turbidity units (NTU), 16,000 CFU/ml, and 2,300 μg/liter, respectively. Coliform bacteria and general fecal indicator

Indexed as

MicrobiotaBacteriaDrinking WaterFinlandGroundwaterRural PopulationWater QualityDrinking Water16S rRNAbacteriadrinking watergroundwatergroundwater bacteriaisotopesmicrobial diversitypotable waterruralwater qualitywater supplywells

Identifiers

PMID34730413
PMCPMC8567237

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.