Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34729226›Full record

ArticleCentral European journal of urology2021

Has the COVID-19 outbreak changed the way we are treating prostate cancer? An EAU - YAU Prostate Cancer Working Group multi-institutional study.

Fabio Zattoni, Giancarlo Marra, Alexander Kretschmer, Felix Preisser, Derya Tilki, Claudia Kesch, Jan Philipp Radtke, Nils Hoffmann, Alessandro Morlacco, Fabrizio Dal Moro and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Central European journal of urology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Fabio ZattoniUrology Clinic, Academical Medical Centre Hospital, Udine, Italy.
Giancarlo MarraDepartment of Urology, Institut Mutualiste Montsouris, Paris, France.
Alexander KretschmerDepartment of Urology, Ludwig-Maximilians University of Munich, Munich, Germany.
Felix PreisserDepartment of Urology, University Hospital Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany.
Derya TilkiMartini-Klinik Prostate Cancer Center, and Department of Urology, University Hospital Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
Claudia KeschDepartment of Urology, University Hospital Essen, Essen, Germany.
Jan Philipp RadtkeDepartment of Urology, University Hospital Essen, Essen, Germany.
Nils HoffmannDepartment of Urology, University Hospital Essen, Essen, Germany.
Alessandro MorlaccoDepartment of Surgical, Oncological and Gastroenterological Sciences-Urological Clinic, University of Padua, Padua, Italy.
Fabrizio Dal MoroDepartment of Surgical, Oncological and Gastroenterological Sciences-Urological Clinic, University of Padua, Padua, Italy.
Timo F W SoeterikDepartment of Urology, St Antonius Hospital, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Roderick C N van den BerghDepartment of Urology, St Antonius Hospital, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Francesco BarlettaDivision of Oncology/Unit of Urology, Urological Research Institute, IRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele, Milan, Italy.
Alberto BrigantiDivision of Oncology/Unit of Urology, Urological Research Institute, IRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele, Milan, Italy.
Francesco MontorsiDivision of Oncology/Unit of Urology, Urological Research Institute, IRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele, Milan, Italy.
Giorgio GandagliaDivision of Oncology/Unit of Urology, Urological Research Institute, IRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele, Milan, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe COVID-19 outbreak has become the dominant issue throughout the world whilst the governments, nations and health services are trying to deal with its impact. The aim of our study is to assess the impact of COVID-19 on patients treated with radical prostatectomy (RP) for prostate cancer (PCa) at European referral centers in terms of surgical volume (SV), waiting list meant as time from biopsy to surgery (WL) and risk of adverse pathologic findings at RP due to the selection of men with more adverse disease characteristics at final pathology. MATERIAL AND

methodsConsecutive patients with a diagnosis of histologically proven PCa treated with RP between March 2020 (WHO declaration of pandemic) and December 2020 were identified. Patients with metastatic disease not eligible to local treatment and recurrent prostate cancer after RP or RT were excluded. Patients treated at the same institutions between March 2019 and December 2019 were considered as the control group. Multivariable logistic regression analysis tested the impact of the COVID-19 outbreak on the risk of adverse pathologic findings at RP after adjusting for confounders. The percentage change of SV and WL was assessed comparing the months of pandemic with the equivalent timespan of the previous year.

resultsA total of 2,574 patients treated with RP (927 cases and 1647 controls) were identified in 8 European tertiary referral centers. At multivariable analysis patients who were treated during the pandemic had higher risk of extra prostatic disease (OR:1.35, p = 0.038) and lymph node invasion (LNI) (OR:1.72, p = 0.048). An average 23% reduction of the SV with the equivalent timespan of the previous year allowed an illusory reduction of the WL after the peak gained during the first wave of COVID-19.

conclusionsOur results showed that the COVID-19 outbreak resulted in a delay in the administration of curative-intent therapies in patients with localized PCa. This, in turn, resulted in a stage migration phenomenon with a potential impact on oncologic control.

Indexed as

COVID-19prostate cancerradical prostatectomystage migrationsurgical volumewaiting list

Identifiers

PMID34729226
PMCPMC8552935

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.