Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34729193›Full record

ArticleOxford medical case reports2021

Mallory-Weiss syndrome complicated by severe aspiration pneumonitis in an infant.

Yukako Ebara, Akihiko Shimizu, Shigeru Nomura, Akira Nishi, Yoshiyuki Yamada

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Oxford medical case reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 46% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yukako EbaraDepartment of Allergy, Infectious Diseases and Immunology, Gunma Children's Medical Center, Shibukawa, Gunma 377-8577, Japan.
Akihiko ShimizuDepartment of Allergy, Infectious Diseases and Immunology, Gunma Children's Medical Center, Shibukawa, Gunma 377-8577, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3261-4616
Shigeru NomuraDepartment of Allergy, Infectious Diseases and Immunology, Gunma Children's Medical Center, Shibukawa, Gunma 377-8577, Japan.
Akira NishiDepartment of Surgery, Gunma Children's Medical Center, Shibukawa, Gunma 377-8577, Japan.
Yoshiyuki YamadaDepartment of Allergy, Infectious Diseases and Immunology, Gunma Children's Medical Center, Shibukawa, Gunma 377-8577, Japan.
Gunma Children's Medical Center · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A 1-month-old girl presented with hematemesis and dyspnea. A large amount of blood was aspirated through a nasogastric tube, and chest computed tomography showed bilateral centrilobular opacified lesions, which suggested aspiration pneumonitis due to upper gastrointestinal bleeding. Her respiratory condition exacerbated, and we initiated nitric oxide (NO) therapy. Bleeding stopped with conservative treatment. She was weaned off mechanical ventilation and extubated on Day 6 after admission. Afterward, upper gastrointestinal endoscopy showed a longitudinal linear scar indicative of Mallory-Weiss syndrome (MWS). MWS is rarely reported in early infancy since many of the risk factors are absent in infants. Patients with aspiration pneumonitis usually recover respiratory function within 24 h and severe respiratory failure is rare in aspiration pneumonitis. There are no pediatric case reports describing MWS with severe aspiration pneumonitis. Although MWS is a rare cause of neonatal hematemesis, patients can become severely ill and require multidisciplinary treatment.

Identifiers

PMID34729193
PMCPMC8557405
OpenAlexW3209202479

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.