Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34729051›Full record

ArticleJournal of carcinogenesis2021

Outcome of routine histopathological examination of gallbladder specimen following elective laparoscopic cholecystectomy.

Ashesh Kumar Jha, Ashraf Ali, Manoj Kumar, Manoj Kumar, Punam Prasad Bhadani, Niroop B S Murthy, Kumar Chandrakant

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of carcinogenesis, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ashesh Kumar JhaDepartment of General Surgery and Pathology AIIMS, Patna, Bihar, India.
Ashraf AliDepartment of General Surgery and Pathology AIIMS, Patna, Bihar, India.
Manoj KumarDepartment of General Surgery and Pathology AIIMS, Patna, Bihar, India.
Manoj KumarDepartment of General Surgery and Pathology AIIMS, Patna, Bihar, India.
Punam Prasad BhadaniDepartment of General Surgery and Pathology AIIMS, Patna, Bihar, India.
Niroop B S MurthyDepartment of General Surgery and Pathology AIIMS, Patna, Bihar, India.
Kumar ChandrakantDepartment of General Surgery and Pathology AIIMS, Patna, Bihar, India.
All India Institute of Medical Sciences Raipur · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGallstone disease is one of the commonest surgical ailments encountered in our setup. Its prevalence in India varies from 2% to 29%. Although cholelithiasis accounts for more than 95% of gall bladder related disease, routine histopathological examination (HPE) is vital. It reveals a myriad of benign as well as the malignant surgical pathology of the gallbladder (GB). This part of the world is considered as an endemic region for GB carcinoma as well as gallstone disease. This study intends to evaluate the outcome of the routine HPE of laparoscopic cholecystectomy specimens.

methodsThis retrospective observational study evaluated the results of the routine HPE of elective laparoscopic cholecystectomy specimens of single tertiary care center. Patients suspected or diagnosed with carcinoma gall bladder were excluded. Demographic data such as age, sex, and pathology results were recorded.

resultsFrom January 2017 to December 2019, HPEs of 921 patients who had undergone laparoscopic cholecystectomy specimens were analyzed. 97.6% specimens had benign lesion of which chronic calculus cholecystitis was predominantly high (95.01%) followed by cholesterosis (9.9%) and xanthogranulomatous cholecystitis (6.51%). Incidental carcinoma gall bladder was observed in 17 specimens accounting for 1.85%. Mean age of patients who underwent cholecystectomy was 43.10 ± 13.90 with female to male ratio of 3.23:1.

conclusionChronic calculus cholecystitis was the most common gall bladder disease with high female preponderance to all GB pathologies. This study affirms the importance of routine HPE after cholecystectomy as early incidental detection of carcinoma gall bladder alters the postoperative management approach and patients are expected to have a better outcome with it.

Indexed as

Cholecystectomychronic cholecystitisgallbladdergallbladder carcinoma

Identifiers

PMID34729051
PMCPMC8531575
OpenAlexW3202786394

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.