Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34728822›Full record

ArticleJournal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association2022

Illness severity indicators in newborns by COVID-19 status in the United States, March-December 2020.

Bailey Wallace, Daniel Chang, Kate Woodworth, Carla L DeSisto, Regina Simeone, Jean Y Ko, Van T Tong, Suzanne M Gilboa, Sascha R Ellington

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Critical care among newborns with and without a COVID-19 diagnosis, May 2020-February 2022.Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association · 2023
    Article
  5. Article
  6. COVID-19 trends and severity among symptomatic children aged 0-17 years in 10 European Union countries, 3 August 2020 to 3 October 2021.Euro surveillance : bulletin Europeen sur les maladies transmissibles = European communicable disease bulletin · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Bailey WallaceCOVID-19 Response, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA. eocevent397@cdc.gov.ORCID 0000-0001-5621-4057
Daniel ChangCOVID-19 Response, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1762-6670
Kate WoodworthCOVID-19 Response, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Carla L DeSistoCOVID-19 Response, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9065-7070
Regina SimeoneCOVID-19 Response, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2779-3747
Jean Y KoCOVID-19 Response, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0961-9793
Van T TongCOVID-19 Response, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Suzanne M GilboaCOVID-19 Response, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Sascha R EllingtonCOVID-19 Response, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention · US

Funding

U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) N/A
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo better understand COVID-19 in newborns, we compared in-hospital illness severity indicators by COVID-19 status during birth hospitalization. STUDY

designIn a retrospective cohort of newborns born March-December 2020 in the Premier Healthcare Database Special COVID-19 Release, we classified COVID-19 status and severe illness indicators using ICD-CM-10 codes, laboratory data, and billing records. Illness severity indicators were compared by COVID-19 status, stratified by gestational age and race/ethnicity.

resultAmong 701,777 newborns, 209 had a COVID-19 diagnosis during the birth hospitalization. COVID-19 status differed significantly by race/ethnicity, gestational age, payor, and region. Late preterm/term newborns with COVID-19 had increased intensive care unit admission and sepsis risk; early preterm newborns with COVID-19 had increased risk for invasive ventilation. Risk for illness severity varied among racial/ethnic strata.

conclusionFrom March to December 2020, COVID-19 diagnosis in newborns was rare. More clinical data are needed to describe the risk profiles of newborns with COVID-19.

Indexed as

COVID-19COVID-19 TestingEthnicityHumansInfant, NewbornPatient AcuityRetrospective StudiesUnited States

Identifiers

PMID34728822
PMCPMC8561086
OpenAlexW3211331845

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.