Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34728245›Full record

ArticleNeuroImage2021

Hippocampal acidity and volume are differentially associated with spatial navigation in older adults.

Matthew J Sodoma, Rachel C Cole, Taylor J Sloan, Chase M Hamilton, James D Kent, Vincent A Magnotta, Michelle W Voss

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in NeuroImage, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Matthew J SodomaDepartment of Psychological and Brain Sciences, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242, USA. Electronic address: matthew-sodoma@uiowa.edu.
Rachel C ColeInterdisciplinary Graduate Program in Neuroscience, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242, USA; Department of Neurology, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, 52242, USA.
Taylor J SloanDepartment of Psychological and Brain Sciences, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242, USA.
Chase M HamiltonDepartment of Psychological and Brain Sciences, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242, USA.
James D KentInterdisciplinary Graduate Program in Neuroscience, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242, USA; Department of Psychology, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX, 78712 USA.
Vincent A MagnottaIowa Neuroscience Institute, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242, USA; Department of Radiology, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242, UCA; Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242, USA; Department of Psychiatry, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242, USA; Pappajohn Biomedical Institute, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242, USA.
Michelle W VossDepartment of Psychological and Brain Sciences, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242, USA; Interdisciplinary Graduate Program in Neuroscience, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242, USA; Iowa Neuroscience Institute, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242, USA.
University of Iowa · USThe University of Texas at Austin · US

Funding

Cerebellar metabolism, neural circuits, and symptoms in bipolar disorderR01MH111578 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI VINCENT A MAGNOTTA, John A Wemmie · 2017 to 2026
$5.7M
Exercise to improve hippocampal connectivity and learning in older adultsR01AG055500 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI VOSS, MICHELLE WEBB · 2017 to 2021
$3.5M
University of Iowa - Research 3T MRI Connectome UpgradeS10OD025025 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI MAGNOTTA, VINCENT A · 2018 to 2018
$1.9M
Mechanisms of Health and Disease at the Behavioral-Biomedical InterfaceT32GM108540 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI LUTGENDORF, SUSAN K, VOSS, MICHELLE WEBB · 2014 to 2023
$1.7M
Characterization and Enhancement of Functional T1rho ImagingR01EB022019 · NIBIB · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI MAGNOTTA, VINCENT A, WEMMIE, JOHN A · 2017 to 2020
$1.4M
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG055500NIBIB NIH HHS R01 EB022019NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM108540NIH HHS S10 OD025025NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH111578
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The hippocampus is negatively affected by aging and is critical for spatial navigation. While there is evidence that wayfinding navigation tasks are especially sensitive to preclinical hippocampal deterioration, these studies have primarily used volumetric hippocampal imaging without considering microstructural properties or anatomical variation within the hippocampus. T1ρ is an MRI measure sensitive to regional pH, with longer relaxation rates reflecting acidosis as a marker of metabolic dysfunction and neuropathological burden. For the first time, we investigate how measures of wayfinding including landmark location learning and delayed memory in cognitively normal older adults (N = 84) relate to both hippocampal volume and T1ρ in the anterior and posterior hippocampus. Regression analyses revealed hippocampal volume was bilaterally related to learning, while right lateralized T1ρ was related to delayed landmark location memory and bilateral T1ρ was related to the delayed use of a cognitive map. Overall, results suggest hippocampal volume and T1ρ relaxation rate tap into distinct mechanisms involved in preclinical cognitive decline as assessed by wayfinding navigation, and laterality influenced these relationships more than the anterior-posterior longitudinal axis of the hippocampus.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overAgingCognitionCognitive DysfunctionFemaleHippocampusHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedSpatial NavigationCognitive agingHippocampal t1ρHippocampal volumeLongitudinal axisSpatial navigation

Identifiers

PMID34728245
PMCPMC8867536
OpenAlexW3210637587

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.