Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34727913›Full record

ArticleBMC pediatrics2021

Clinical experience of use of percutaneous peripheral arterial cannulation in sick neonates in a developing country.

Sachin Shah, Amita Kaul, Shambhavi Mishra, Shridhar Pawale

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC pediatrics, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sachin ShahDepartment of Neonatal and Pediatric Intensive Care Services, Surya Mother and Child superspecialty Hospital, Octroi Naka,Sr.No.8, Bhujbal Chowk, Near Wakad, Pune, Maharashtra, India.
Amita KaulDepartment of Neonatal and Pediatric Intensive Care Services, Surya Mother and Child superspecialty Hospital, Octroi Naka,Sr.No.8, Bhujbal Chowk, Near Wakad, Pune, Maharashtra, India. amitakaul@hotmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-3563-2038
Shambhavi MishraDepartment of Neonatology, Surya Mother and Child Superspecialty Hospital, Pune, Maharashtra, India.
Shridhar PawaleDepartment of Neonatology, Surya Mother and Child Superspecialty Hospital, Pune, Maharashtra, India.
Surya Hospitals · INMother Hospital · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundContinuous invasive arterial monitoring is necessary in sick neonates needing hemodynamic and ventilatory support. The primary objective of our study was to describe clinical experience with percutaneous peripheral arterial cannulation (PAC) in sick neonates.

methodsNeonates needing PAC were prospectively enrolled in the study. Inclusion criteria were: neonates needing respiratory support (invasive or non-invasive), neonates requiring vasoactive medications or neonate likely to need more than 5 sampling pricks in 24 h.

resultsOne hundred eight neonates (93.1%) needed cannulation of one arterial site while 8 (6.9%) needed cannulation of 2 arterial sites, thus giving a total of 124 cannulations. Out of the 124 cannulations, 102 (82%) were performed in first attempt, while 22 (18%) cannulations needed 2 or more attempts. Serious complications like discolouration of digits, blanching of skin or bleeding were seen in 6 (4.9%) cannulations. These resolved after removal of arterial line and no long term consequences were noted. On comparing neonates having radial arterial cannulation(n = 108) with posterior tibial arterial cannulation (n = 16) there was no difference in duration of arterial line between radial artery group (mean, SD 53.30 ± 22.56) and posterior tibial artery group (mean, SD 48.25 ± 27.39). However, more attempts were needed to cannulate post tibial artery (mean, SD 2.25 ± 1.32) as compared to radial artery (mean 1.22 ± 0.789) and this difference was statistically significant (MD -1.02, 95% CI - 1.75 to - 0.30). There was no difference in incidence of serious complications between the radial artery group (3.7%, n = 4) as compared to posterior tibial group (5.5%, n = 1, OR 0.57, 95% CI 0.06-5.51, p = 0.63).

conclusionsPeripheral arterial cannulation is a safe method for hemodynamic monitoring and blood sampling in sick neonates. Complications can be minimized by diligent monitoring and proactive removal of line if there is damping of tracing.

Indexed as

Catheterization, PeripheralDeveloping CountriesHemodynamicsHumansInfant, NewbornRadial ArteryUltrasonography, InterventionalArterial cannulationNeonatesVascular catheterization

Identifiers

PMID34727913
PMCPMC8561947
OpenAlexW3208701624

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.