Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34727808›Full record

Trial reportInternational journal of STD & AIDS2022

A community approach to promote healthcare services for people living with HIV who use drugs in Vietnam.

Li Li, Chunqing Lin, Li-Jung Liang, Weilu Song, Loc Quang Pham, Tuan Anh Le, Tuan Anh Nguyen

Open access · greenAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in International journal of STD & AIDS, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 45% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Li LiSemel Institute for Neuroscience and Human Behavior - Center for Community Health, 8783University of California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3402-142X
Chunqing LinSemel Institute for Neuroscience and Human Behavior - Center for Community Health, 8783University of California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Li-Jung LiangSemel Institute for Neuroscience and Human Behavior - Center for Community Health, 8783University of California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Weilu SongSemel Institute for Neuroscience and Human Behavior - Center for Community Health, 8783University of California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Loc Quang PhamSemel Institute for Neuroscience and Human Behavior - Center for Community Health, 8783University of California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Tuan Anh Le310750National Institute of Hygiene and Epidemiology, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Tuan Anh Nguyen310750National Institute of Hygiene and Epidemiology, Hanoi, Vietnam.
National Institute Of Hygiene And Epidemiology · VN

Funding

UCLA Rapid, Relevant, Rigorous Implementation Science HubP30MH058107 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI Sung-Jae Lee · 1997 to 2026
$53.5M
Multilevel Integration Strategies to Enhance Service Provider Networks in VietnamR01DA041008 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI LI, LI · 2015 to 2019
$2.4M
UCLA/Vietnam Training Program in Evaluation and Advanced MethodologiesD43TW010057 · FIC · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI LI, LI · 2016 to 2020
$1.5M
FIC NIH HHS D43 TW010057NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA041008NIMH NIH HHS P30 MH058107
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPeople living with HIV who use drugs (PLHWUD) face enormous challenges to access antiretroviral therapy (ART), addiction treatment, and other healthcare services. This study evaluated the effect of a community capacity-building approach on PLHWUD's access to healthcare services.

methodsA cluster randomized controlled trial was conducted in four provinces of Vietnam. Trained commune health workers in the intervention condition were encouraged to provide services to PLHWUD in the community and engage them in HIV/addiction treatment and care using learned knowledge and skills. A total of 241 PLHWUD participated in surveys at the baseline and every three months for one year. The primary outcome was PLHWUD's reported barriers to seeking healthcare. A linear mixed-effects regression model with a difference in difference approach was used to estimate the intervention effect on the primary outcome.

resultsAdjusted analyses indicated that significant intervention effects were observed at the Sixth and ninth month follow-ups for those on ART at the baseline and increased motivation to engage in treatment at the 3-month follow-up (60.2% vs 34.4% for the intervention and control groups, respectively).

conclusionsThe community capacity-building intervention had shown promising yet limited outcomes among a subset of PLHWUD in the community, that is, PLHWUD who had already initiated ART.

Indexed as

HIV InfectionsCapacity BuildingDelivery of Health CareHealth ServicesHumansVietnamcapacity buildingcommunity careHIVsubstance useVietnam

Identifiers

PMID34727808
PMCPMC10443225
OpenAlexW3209105175

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.