Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34727686›Full record

ArticlePhysical activity and nutrition2021

A network pharmacology approach to explore the potential role of Panax ginseng on exercise performance.

Jisu Kim, Kang Pa Lee, Myoung-Ryu Kim, Bom Sahn Kim, Byung Seok Moon, Chul Ho Shin, Suji Baek, Bok Sil Hong

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Physical activity and nutrition, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. COVID-19 andJournal of ginseng research · 2022
    Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Jisu KimPhysical Activity & Performance Institute, Konkuk University, Seoul 05029, Republic of Korea.
Kang Pa LeeResearch & Development Center, UMUST R&D Corporation, 84, Madeul-ro 13-gil, Dobong-gu, Seoul 01411, Republic of Korea.
Myoung-Ryu KimDepartment of Nursing, Cheju Halla University, Jeju 63092, Republic of Korea.
Bom Sahn KimDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Ewha Womans University Seoul Hospital, Ewha Womans University College of Medicine, Seoul 07804, Republic of Korea.
Byung Seok MoonDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Ewha Womans University Seoul Hospital, Ewha Womans University College of Medicine, Seoul 07804, Republic of Korea.
Chul Ho ShinDepartment of Sports Healthcare Management, Namseoul University, Cheonan 31020, Republic of Korea.
Suji BaekResearch & Development Center, UMUST R&D Corporation, 84, Madeul-ro 13-gil, Dobong-gu, Seoul 01411, Republic of Korea.
Bok Sil HongDepartment of Nursing, Cheju Halla University, Jeju 63092, Republic of Korea.

Funding

Konkuk UniversityMinistry of Education of the Republic of KoreaNational Research Foundation of Korea 2019S1A5A8033825
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeAs Panax ginseng C. A. Meyer (ginseng) exhibits various physiological activities and is associated with exercise, we investigated the potential active components of ginseng and related target genes through network pharmacological analysis. Additionally, we analyzed the association between ginseng-related genes, such as the G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs), and improved exercise capacity.

methodsActive compounds in ginseng and the related target genes were searched in the Traditional Chinese Medicine Database and Analysis Platform (TCMSP). Gene ontology functional analysis was performed to identify biological processes related to the collected genes, and a compound-target network was visualized using Cytoscape 3.7.2.

resultsA total of 21 ginseng active compounds were detected, and 110 targets regulated by 17 active substances were identified. We found that the active compound protein was involved in the biological process of adrenergic receptor activity in 80%, G-protein-coupled neurotransmitter in 10%, and leucocyte adhesion to arteries in 10%. Additionally, the biological response centered on adrenergic receptor activity showed a close relationship with G protein through the beta-1 adrenergic receptor gene reactivity.

conclusionAccording to bioavailability analysis, ginseng comprises 21 active compounds. Furthermore, we investigated the ginseng-stimulated gene activation using ontology analysis. GPCR, a gene upregulated by ginseng, is positively correlated to exercise. Therefore, if a study on this factor is conducted, it will provide useful basic data for improving exercise performance and health.

Indexed as

beta-1 adrenergic receptorexerciseexercise nutritionGPCRPanax ginseng C. A. Meyertraditional Chinese medicine database and analysis platform

Identifiers

PMID34727686
PMCPMC8580580

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.