Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34727278›Full record

ArticleInflammopharmacology2021

Spermine protects aluminium chloride and iron-induced neurotoxicity in rat model of Alzheimer's disease via attenuation of tau phosphorylation, Amyloid-β (1-42) and NF-κB pathway.

Khadga Raj, G D Gupta, Shamsher Singh

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Inflammopharmacology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Khadga RajNeuropharmacology Division, Department of Pharmacology, ISF College of Pharmacy, Moga, Punjab, 142001, India.
G D GuptaDepartment of Pharmaceutics, ISF College of Pharmacy, Moga, Punjab, 142001, India.
Shamsher SinghNeuropharmacology Division, Department of Pharmacology, ISF College of Pharmacy, Moga, Punjab, 142001, India. shamshersingh@isfcp.org.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2780-6632
Indo Soviet Friendship College of Pharmacy · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is the most prevalent type of dementia, characterized by a gradual decline in cognitive and memory functions of the aged peoples. Long-term exposure to heavy metals (aluminium and iron) cause neurotoxicity by amyloid plaques accumulation, tau phosphorylation, increased oxidative stress, neuroinflammation, and cholinergic neurons degeneration, contributes to the development of AD-like symptoms. The present research work is designed to investigate the neuroprotective effect of spermine in aluminium chloride (AlCl

Indexed as

Aluminum ChlorideAlzheimer DiseaseAmyloid beta-PeptidesAnimalsAntioxidantsDisease Models, AnimalDose-Response Relationship, DrugIronMaleMaze LearningNeuroinflammatory DiseasesNeuroprotective AgentsNF-kappa BOxidative StressPeptide FragmentsPhosphorylationAluminum ChlorideAmyloid beta-Peptidesamyloid beta-protein (1-42)AntioxidantsIronNeuroprotective AgentsNF-kappa BPeptide FragmentsSperminetau ProteinsAluminium chlorideAlzheimer’s diseaseHippocampusIronNeurotransmittersProinflammatory cytokines

Identifiers

PMID34727278
OpenAlexW3209127113

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.