Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34727245›Full record

SynthesisPediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany)2022

Association between fluid overload and mortality in newborns: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Felipe Yu Matsushita, Vera Lúcia Jornada Krebs, Werther Brunow de Carvalho

Abstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Pediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Felipe Yu MatsushitaDepartment of Pediatrics, Neonatology Division, Faculty of Medicine of the University of São Paulo, Instituto da Criança, Av. Dr. Enéas de Carvalho Aguiar, 647, São Paulo, SP, 05403-000, Brazil. felipe.matsushita@hc.fm.usp.br.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5106-7497
Vera Lúcia Jornada KrebsDepartment of Pediatrics, Neonatology Division, Faculty of Medicine of the University of São Paulo, Instituto da Criança, Av. Dr. Enéas de Carvalho Aguiar, 647, São Paulo, SP, 05403-000, Brazil.
Werther Brunow de CarvalhoDepartment of Pediatrics, Neonatology Division, Faculty of Medicine of the University of São Paulo, Instituto da Criança, Av. Dr. Enéas de Carvalho Aguiar, 647, São Paulo, SP, 05403-000, Brazil.
Universidade de São Paulo · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Fluid overload (FO) is associated with higher rates of mortality and morbidity in pediatric and adult populations. The aim of this systematic review and meta-analysis was to investigate the association between FO and mortality in critically ill neonates. Systematic search of Ovid MEDLINE, EMBASE, Cochrane Library, trial registries, and gray literature from inception to January 2021. We included all studies that examined neonates admitted to neonatal intensive care units and described FO and outcomes of interest. We identified 17 observational studies with a total of 4772 critically ill neonates who met the inclusion criteria. FO was associated with higher mortality (OR, 4.95 [95% CI, 2.26-10.87]), and survivors had a lower percentage of FO compared with nonsurvivors (WMD, - 4.33 [95% CI, - 8.34 to - 0.32]). Neonates who did not develop acute kidney injury (AKI) had lower FO compared with AKI patients (WMD, - 2.29 [95% CI, - 4.47 to - 0.10]). Neonates who did not require mechanical ventilation on postnatal day 7 had lower fluid balance (WMD, - 1.54 [95% CI, - 2.21 to - 0.88]). FO is associated with higher mortality, AKI, and need for mechanical ventilation in critically ill neonates in the intensive care unit. Strict control of fluid balance to prevent FO is essential. A higher resolution version of the Graphical abstract is available as Supplementary information.

Indexed as

Acute Kidney InjuryHeart FailureWater-Electrolyte ImbalanceAdultChildCritical IllnessFemaleHumansInfant, NewbornIntensive Care Units, NeonatalMaleWater-Electrolyte BalanceCritically illFluid balanceFluid overloadMortalityNewbornPreterm

Identifiers

PMID34727245
OpenAlexW3209974362

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.