Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34727221›Full record

ArticleArchives of gynecology and obstetrics2022

Performance of three colposcopic images for the identification of squamous and glandular cervical precursor neoplasias.

Giselle Fachetti-Machado, Rosane Ribeiro Figueiredo-Alves, Marise Amaral Rebouças Moreira

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Archives of gynecology and obstetrics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Giselle Fachetti-MachadoPost-graduate Program in Health Sciences, School of Medicine, Universidade Federal de Goiás, Av. T4, esq. com T13, 1478, Salas 91B e 92B, Setor Bueno, Goiânia, GO, 74230-030, Brazil. gfachettimachado@uol.com.br.ORCID 0000-0002-9786-634X
Rosane Ribeiro Figueiredo-AlvesPost-graduate Program in Health Sciences, School of Medicine, Universidade Federal de Goiás, Av. T4, esq. com T13, 1478, Salas 91B e 92B, Setor Bueno, Goiânia, GO, 74230-030, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-3960-6662
Marise Amaral Rebouças MoreiraPost-graduate Program in Health Sciences, School of Medicine, Universidade Federal de Goiás, Av. T4, esq. com T13, 1478, Salas 91B e 92B, Setor Bueno, Goiânia, GO, 74230-030, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-5437-4994
Universidade Federal de Goiás · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo evaluate prevalence and diagnostic performance of three colposcopic images to diagnose squamous and glandular cervical precursor neoplasias.

methodsCross-sectional study, conducted through analysis of stored digital colposcopic images. To evaluate the diagnostic performance of three images, herein named grouped glands, aceto-white villi, and atypical vessels, for detection of adenocarcinoma in situ (AIS) and cervical squamous intraepithelial neoplasias (CIN) grades 2 and 3, calculations of sensitivity, specificity, accuracy, positive likelihood ratio, receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve, and area under the curve (AUC) were made, with their respective 95% confidence intervals.

resultsGrouped glands, aceto-white villi, and atypical vessels images had: prevalence of 21.3, 53.8, and 33.8% in patients with AIS, and 16.2, 19.5, and 9.3% in those with CIN 2 and 3; for the diagnosis of AIS, sensitivity of 21.3, 53.8, and 33.8%, specificity of 89.8, 95.2, and 94.9%, accuracy of 76.6, 87.2, and 83.1%, positive likelihood ratio of 2.1, 11.2, and 6.6, and AUC of 0.55, 0.74, and 0.64; for the diagnosis of CIN 2 and 3, sensitivity of 16.2, 19.5, and 9.3%, specificity of 89.8, 95.2, and 94.9%, accuracy of 39.4, 43.4, and 36.3%, positive likelihood ratio of 1.6, 4.1, and 1, 8, and AUC of 0.53, 0.57, and 0.52, respectively.

conclusionPrevalence and accuracy of the three images were higher for the diagnosis of glandular than squamous cervical precursor neoplasias. Sensitivity, specificity, positive likelihood, and AUC of aceto-white villi and atypical vessels images were higher for the diagnosis of glandular than squamous cervical precursor neoplasias.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Squamous CellNeoplasms, Glandular and EpithelialUterine Cervical NeoplasmsCervix UteriColposcopyCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansPregnancyVaginal SmearsAdenocarcinoma in situCervical intraepithelial neoplasiaColposcopyDiagnosisGlandular and epithelial neoplasiaHigh-grade squamous intraepithelial neoplasia

Identifiers

PMID34727221
PMCPMC9013338
OpenAlexW3209254042

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.