Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34726911›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Chemical Society2021

An Optogenetic Tool to Raise Intracellular pH in Single Cells and Drive Localized Membrane Dynamics.

Caitlin E T Donahue, Michael D Siroky, Katharine A White

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Chemical Society, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Optogenetic engineering for precision cancer immunotherapy.Trends in pharmacological sciences · 2025
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Light Color-Controlled pH-Adjustment of Aqueous Solutions Using Engineered Proteoliposomes.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2024
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Development of a Chemogenetic Approach to Manipulate Intracellular pH.Journal of the American Chemical Society · 2023
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Caitlin E T DonahueDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, Indiana 46556, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-0836-6731
Michael D SirokyDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, Indiana 46556, United States.
Katharine A WhiteDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, Indiana 46556, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-5831-1886
University of Notre Dame · US

Funding

Roles for increased intracellular pH and heterogeneity in caDP2CA260416 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF NOTRE DAME · PI WHITE, KATHARINE ALICE · 2020 to 2020
$2.3M
NCI NIH HHS DP2 CA260416
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Intracellular pH (pHi) dynamics are critical for regulating normal cell physiology. For example, transient increases in pHi (7.2-7.6) regulate cell behaviors like cell polarization, actin cytoskeleton remodeling, and cell migration. Most studies on pH-dependent cell behaviors have been performed at the population level and use nonspecific methods to manipulate pHi. The lack of tools to specifically manipulate pHi at the single-cell level has hindered investigation of the role of pHi dynamics in driving single cell behaviors. In this work, we show that Archaerhodopsin (ArchT), a light-driven outward proton pump, can be used to elicit robust and physiological pHi increases over the minutes time scale. We show that activation of ArchT is repeatable, enabling the maintenance of high pHi in single cells for up to 45 minutes. We apply this spatiotemporal pHi manipulation tool to determine whether increased pHi is a sufficient driver of membrane ruffling in single cells. Using the ArchT tool, we show that increased pHi in single cells can drive localized membrane ruffling responses within seconds and increased membrane dynamics (both protrusion and retraction events) compared to unstimulated ArchT cells as well as control cells. Overall, this tool allows us to directly investigate the relationship between increased pHi and single cell behaviors such as membrane ruffling. This tool will be transformative in facilitating experiments that are required to determine roles for increased pHi in driving single cell behaviors.

Indexed as

AnimalsArchaeal ProteinsCell MembraneEpithelial CellsHumansHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationLightMiceNIH 3T3 CellsOptogeneticsProton PumpsRetinal Pigment EpitheliumArchaeal Proteinsarchaerhodopsin protein, ArchaeaProton Pumps

Identifiers

PMID34726911
PMCPMC8603357
OpenAlexW3210477089

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.