Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34726360›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of histochemistry : EJH2021

Morphological and histochemical characterization of the secretory epithelium in the canine lacrimal gland.

Tadashi Yasui, Kenya Miyata, Chie Nakatsuka, Azuma Tsukise, Hiroshi Gomi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of histochemistry : EJH, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 57% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Tear Protein Alteration in Dogs with Keratoconjunctivitis Sicca.Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Tadashi YasuiDepartment of Veterinary Anatomy, College of Bioresource Sciences, Nihon University, Kanagawa. yasui.tadashi@nihon-u.ac.jp.
Kenya MiyataDepartment of Veterinary Anatomy, College of Bioresource Sciences, Nihon University, Kanagawa. miyakennnnn@gmail.com.
Chie NakatsukaDepartment of Veterinary Anatomy, College of Bioresource Sciences, Nihon University, Kanagawa. chi_0343@yahoo.co.jp.
Azuma TsukiseDepartment of Veterinary Anatomy, College of Bioresource Sciences, Nihon University, Kanagawa. tsukise.azuma@nihon-u.ac.jp.
Hiroshi GomiDepartment of Veterinary Anatomy, College of Bioresource Sciences, Nihon University, Kanagawa. gomi.hiroshi@nihon-u.ac.jp.
Nihon University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In the present study, the expression of secretory components and vesicular transport proteins in the canine lacrimal gland was examined and morphometric analysis was performed. The secretory epithelium consists of two types of secretory cells with different morphological features. The secretory cells constituting acinar units (type A cells) exhibited higher levels of glycoconjugates, including β-GlcNAc, than the other cell type constituting tubular units (type T cells). Immunoblot analysis revealed that antimicrobial proteins, such as lysozyme, lactoferrin and lactoperoxidase, Rab proteins (Rab3d, Rab27a and Rab27b) and soluble N-ethylmaleimide-sensitive fusion protein attachment protein receptor (SNARE) proteins (VAMP2, VAMP4, VAMP8, syntaxin-1, syntaxin-4 and syntaxin-6), were expressed at various levels. We immunohistochemically demonstrated that the expression patterns of lysozyme, lactoferrin, Raba27a, Rab27b, VAMP4, VAMP8 and syntaxin-6 differed depending on the secretory cell type. Additionally, in type T cells, VAMP4 was confined to a subpopulation of secretory granules, while VAMP8 was detected in almost all of them. The present study displayed the morphological and histochemical characteristics of the secretory epithelium in the canine lacrimal gland. These findings will help elucidate the species-specific properties of this gland.

Indexed as

AnimalsDogsEpitheliumLacrimal ApparatusMaleSecretory VesiclesSNARE ProteinsSNARE Proteins

Identifiers

PMID34726360
PMCPMC8581551
OpenAlexW3208553995

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.