ArticleBioMed research international2021
Mechanism of Catechol-O-methyltransferase Regulating Orofacial Pain Induced by Tooth Movement.
Article in BioMed research international, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.
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4 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.
- Differences in orthodontic pain-related behavior between adolescent and adult rats.Journal of orofacial orthopedics = Fortschritte der Kieferorthopadie : Organ/official journal Deutsche Gesellschaft fur Kieferorthopadie · 2026Article
- Targeted Therapy for Orofacial Pain: A Novel Perspective for Precision Medicine.Journal of personalized medicine · 2023Review
- NGF-Induced Upregulation of CGRP in Orofacial Pain Induced by Tooth Movement Is Dependent on Atp6v0a1 and Vesicle Release.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022Article
- Dynamic changes in tooth displacement and bone morphometry induced by orthodontic force.Scientific reports · 2022Article
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Authors and funding
7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
objectiveTo explore the mechanism of catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT) in tooth movement pain.
methodsThe experimental groups were randomly allocated into the healthy control, sham operation, model, model+shCOMT experimental, model+shCOMT control, and model+COMT antagonist groups. A tooth movement pain model was established. The pain stimulation and behavior test were performed. The duration of grooming behavior was determined. The appropriate experimental force and duration for application were selected. COMT shRNA vector was constructed and packaged as adenovirus. The shCOMT adenovirus was injected into the left infraorbital foramen. Seven days later, the trigeminal ganglia of all treatment groups were obtained. The COMT and IL-17 expressions were detected by western blot. The appropriate COMT antagonist concentration was selected. The pathological results of each group were detected by HE staining. The tooth movement distance was determined. The COMT gene expression was detected by FISH. The COMT and IL-17 expressions in the right trigeminal ganglion tissue of each group were detected by western blot.
resultsThe 60 g force and 14-day duration required the lowest stimulus intensity, the duration of grooming behavior was the longest, and the effect on COMT and IL-17 was the most significant. In the model group, formation of digestive cavity was seen in the trigeminal ganglion tissue, with infiltration of inflammatory cells, upregulation of the COMT and IL-17 expressions, and significant increase in the tooth movement distance. Compared with the model group, the shCOMT experimental group and the COMT antagonist group significantly improved the trigeminal ganglion tissue injury, significantly decreased the tooth movement distance, and significantly inhibited the COMT and IL-17 expressions.
conclusionThe efficiency of tooth movement can be influenced by interfering the COMT-related gene expression. This proves that the COMT system can regulate the orthodontic tooth movement pain.
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