Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34725394›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2021

A novel wastewater-based epidemiology indexing method predicts SARS-CoV-2 disease prevalence across treatment facilities in metropolitan and regional populations.

Richard G Melvin, Emily N Hendrickson, Nabiha Chaudhry, Onimitein Georgewill, Rebecca Freese, Timothy W Schacker, Glenn E Simmons

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Structured Ethical Review for Wastewater-Based Testing.medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2023
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Statistical Analysis of SARS-CoV-2 Using Wastewater-Based Data of Stockholm, Sweden.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Richard G MelvinDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, University of Minnesota Medical School, Duluth, MN, USA.
Emily N HendricksonDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, University of Minnesota Medical School, Duluth, MN, USA.
Nabiha ChaudhryDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, University of Minnesota Medical School, Duluth, MN, USA.
Onimitein GeorgewillNational Summer Undergraduate Research Program, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, USA.
Rebecca FreeseBiostatistical Design and Analysis Center, Clinical and Translational Science Institute, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA.
Timothy W SchackerDepartment of Medicine, University of Minnesota Medical School, Minneapolis, MN, USA.
Glenn E SimmonsDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, University of Minnesota Medical School, Duluth, MN, USA. gsimmons@d.umn.edu.
University of Minnesota, Duluth · USNational Marrow Donor Program · USUniversity of Maryland, College Park · USUniversity of Minnesota · USUniversity of Minnesota Medical Center · US

Funding

University of Minnesota Clinical and Translational Science Institute (UMN CTSI)UL1TR002494 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI BLAZAR, BRUCE R, WEISDORF, DANIEL J · 2018 to 2022
$34.9M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002494NIH HHS UL1TR002494
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

There is a need for wastewater based epidemiological (WBE) methods that integrate multiple, variously sized surveillance sites across geographic areas. We developed a novel indexing method, Melvin's Index, that provides a normalized and standardized metric of wastewater pathogen load for qPCR assays that is resilient to surveillance site variation. To demonstrate the utility of Melvin's Index, we used qRT-PCR to measure SARS-CoV-2 genomic RNA levels in influent wastewater from 19 municipal wastewater treatment facilities (WWTF's) of varying sizes and served populations across the state of Minnesota during the Summer of 2020. SARS-CoV-2 RNA was detected at each WWTF during the 20-week sampling period at a mean concentration of 8.5 × 10

Indexed as

Suburban PopulationUrban PopulationWaste Disposal FacilitiesWastewater-Based Epidemiological MonitoringWater PurificationCOVID-19Genome, ViralHumansMinnesotaPrevalencePrognosisReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionRisk FactorsRNA, ViralSARS-CoV-2WastewaterRNA, ViralWastewater

Identifiers

PMID34725394
PMCPMC8560786
OpenAlexW3209732507

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.