Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34725356›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2021

Assessing cost-effectiveness of hepatitis C testing pathways in Georgia using the Hep C Testing Calculator.

Madeline Adee, Yueran Zhuo, Huaiyang Zhong, Tiannan Zhan, Rakesh Aggarwal, Sonjelle Shilton, Jagpreet Chhatwal

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Cost-Effectiveness of Hepatitis C Virus Case Finding and Treatment in Eastern Europe and Central Asia.Liver international : official journal of the International Association for the Study of the Liver · 2025
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Economic evaluation of the Hepatitis C virus elimination program in the country of Georgia, 2015 to 2017.Liver international : official journal of the International Association for the Study of the Liver · 2023
    Article
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Madeline Adee *Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Yueran Zhuo *Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Huaiyang ZhongMassachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Tiannan ZhanMassachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Rakesh AggarwalJawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research, Puducherry, India.
Sonjelle ShiltonFoundation for Innovative New Diagnostics, Geneva, Switzerland.
Jagpreet ChhatwalMassachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA. jagchhatwal@mgh.harvard.edu.

Funding

National Science Foundation 1722665
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The cost of testing can be a substantial contributor to hepatitis C virus (HCV) elimination program costs in many low- and middle-income countries such as Georgia, resulting in the need for innovative and cost-effective strategies for testing. Our objective was to investigate the most cost-effective testing pathways for scaling-up HCV testing in Georgia. We developed a Markov-based model with a lifetime horizon that simulates the natural history of HCV, and the cost of detection and treatment of HCV. We then created an interactive online tool that uses results from the Markov-based model to evaluate the cost-effectiveness of different HCV testing pathways. We compared the current standard-of-care (SoC) testing pathway and four innovative testing pathways for Georgia. The SoC testing was cost-saving compared to no testing, but all four new HCV testing pathways further increased QALYs and decreased costs. The pathway with the highest patient follow-up, due to on-site testing, resulted in the highest discounted QALYs (123 QALY more than the SoC) and lowest costs ($127,052 less than the SoC) per 10,000 persons screened. The current testing algorithm in Georgia can be replaced with a new pathway that is more effective while being cost-saving.

Indexed as

AdultAntiviral AgentsCost-Benefit AnalysisFemaleGeorgia (Republic)HepacivirusHepatitis CHumansMaleMarkov ChainsMass ScreeningMicrobiological TechniquesQuality-Adjusted Life YearsAntiviral Agents

Identifiers

PMID34725356
PMCPMC8560949

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.