Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34725349›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2021

Synbiotic (Lactiplantibacillus pentosus GSSK2 and isomalto-oligosaccharides) supplementation modulates pathophysiology and gut dysbiosis in experimental metabolic syndrome.

Sakshi Khanna, Mahendra Bishnoi, Kanthi Kiran Kondepudi, Geeta Shukla

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Gut microbiota metabolic axis dysfunction in estrogen deficient stressed rats.Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology · 2026
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  11. Gut Microbiota Dysbiosis and Neuroimmune Alterations in a Postmenopausal-Stress Rat Model.Journal of neuroimmune pharmacology : the official journal of the Society on NeuroImmune Pharmacology · 2025
    Article
  12. Using Gut Microbiota Modulation as a Precision Strategy Against Obesity.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Supplementation with the Symbiotic Formulation ProdefenAntioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Angiopoietin-Like Protein 2 Is Increased in Obese Mouse Models of Lung Injury.Computational and mathematical methods in medicine · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sakshi KhannaDepartment of Microbiology, Basic Medical Sciences Block A, South Campus, Panjab University, Chandigarh, 160014, India.
Mahendra BishnoiHealthy Gut Research Group, Food & Nutrition Biotechnology Division, National Agri-Food Biotechnology Institute (NABI), S.A.S. Nagar, Punjab, 140306, India.
Kanthi Kiran KondepudiHealthy Gut Research Group, Food & Nutrition Biotechnology Division, National Agri-Food Biotechnology Institute (NABI), S.A.S. Nagar, Punjab, 140306, India. kiran@nabi.res.in.
Geeta ShuklaDepartment of Microbiology, Basic Medical Sciences Block A, South Campus, Panjab University, Chandigarh, 160014, India. geeta_shukla@pu.ac.in.ORCID 0000-0002-1212-2211
National Agri-Food Biotechnology Institute · INPanjab University · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Metabolic syndrome a lifestyle disease, where diet and gut microbiota play a prodigious role in its initiation and progression. Prophylactic bio-interventions employing probiotics and prebiotics offer an alternate nutritional approach towards attenuating its progression. The present study aimed to evaluate the protective efficacy of a novel synbiotic (Lactiplantibacillus pentosus GSSK2 + isomalto-oligosaccharides) in comparison to orlistat in an experimental model of metabolic syndrome. It was observed that supplementation of synbiotic for 12 weeks to Sprague Dawley rats fed with high fat diet (HFD), ameliorated the morphometric parameters i.e. weight gain, abdominal circumference, Lee's index, BMI and visceral fat deposition along with significantly increased fecal Bacteroidetes to Firmicutes ratio, elevated population of Lactobacillus spp., Akkermansia spp., Faecalibacterium spp., Roseburia spp. and decreased Enterobacteriaceae compared with HFD animals. Additionally, synbiotic administration to HFD animals exhibited improved glucose clearance, lipid biomarkers, alleviated oxidative stress, prevented leaky gut phenotype, reduced serum lipopolysaccharides and modulated the inflammatory, lipid and glucose metabolism genes along with restored histomorphology of adipose tissue, colon and liver compared with HFD animals. Taken together, the study highlights the protective potential of synbiotic in comparison with its individual components in ameliorating HFD-induced metabolic complications.

Indexed as

PrebioticsAnimalsDysbiosisGastrointestinal MicrobiomeLactobacillusMaleMetabolic SyndromeOligosaccharidesProbioticsRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyisomaltohexoseOligosaccharidesPrebiotics

Identifiers

PMID34725349
PMCPMC8560755
OpenAlexW3161907410

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.