Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34725036›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine2022

Electronic health record-derived outcomes in obstructive sleep apnea managed with positive airway pressure tracking systems.

Brian W Locke, Sarah E Neill, Heather E Howe, Michael C Crotty, Jaewhan Kim, Krishna M Sundar

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 45% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. The implementation of electronic health records in positive airway pressure tracking systems for better patient care: where are we now?Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Brian W LockeDivision of Pulmonary, Critical Care, and Sleep Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah.
Sarah E NeillPulmonary, Critical Care, and Sleep Medicine, Owensboro Health Medical Group, Owensboro, Kentucky.
Heather E HoweDivision of Pulmonary, Critical Care, and Sleep Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah.
Michael C CrottyUniversity of Utah Health, Enterprise Data Warehouse, Salt Lake City, Utah.
Jaewhan KimDepartment of Physical Therapy and Athletic Training, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah.
Krishna M SundarDivision of Pulmonary, Critical Care, and Sleep Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah.
University of Utah · USOwensboro Health · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

STUDY

objectivesTo assess the effectiveness of continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) management guided by CPAP machine downloads in newly diagnosed patients with obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) using electronic health record-derived health care utilization, biometric variables, and laboratory data.

methodsElectronic health record data of patients seen at the University of Utah Sleep Program from 2012-2015 were reviewed to identify patients with new diagnosis of OSA in whom CPAP adherence and residual apnea-hypopnea index as measured by a positive airway pressure adherence tracking device data for ≥ 1 year were available. Biometric data, laboratory data, and system-wide charges were compared in the 1 year before and after CPAP therapy. Subgroups were divided by whether patients met tracking criteria, mean nightly usage, and OSA severity.

results976 consecutive, newly diagnosed participants with OSA (median age 55 years, 56.6% male) met inclusion criteria. There was a mean decrease of systolic blood pressure (BP) of 1.2 mm Hg and diastolic BP of 1.0 mm Hg within a year of initiation of CPAP therapy. BP improvements in the subgroup meeting CPAP tracking targets were 1.36 mmHg (systolic) and 1.37 mmHg (diastolic). No significant change was noted in body mass index, glycated hemoglobin, or serum creatinine values within a year of starting CPAP therapy, and health care utilization increased (mean acute care visits 0.22 per year to 0.53 per year; mean charges of $3,997 per year to $8,986 per year).

conclusionsAn improvement in BP was noted within a year of CPAP therapy in newly diagnosed patients with OSA, with no difference in the magnitude of improvement between those meeting tracking system adherence targets. CITATION: Locke BW, Neill SE, Howe HE, Crotty MC, Kim J, Sundar KM. Electronic health record-derived outcomes in obstructive sleep apnea managed with positive airway pressure tracking systems.

Indexed as

Electronic Health RecordsSleep Apnea, ObstructiveBlood PressureContinuous Positive Airway PressureFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPatient ComplianceSleepcontinuous positive airway pressureobstructive sleep apneatreatment outcome

Identifiers

PMID34725036
PMCPMC8883092
OpenAlexW3208678772

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.