Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34724841›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of immunopathology and pharmacology

Benefits of prescribing low-dose digoxin in atrial fibrillation.

Ciprian Ilie Rosca, Nilima Rajpal Kundnani, Anca Tudor, Maria-Silvia Rosca, Violeta-Ariana Nicoras, Gabriela Otiman, Elena Ciurariu, Alin Ionescu, Morariu Stelian, Abhinav Sharma and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of immunopathology and pharmacology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. The influence of sepsis on erythrocytes morphology: case report and literature review.Romanian journal of morphology and embryology = Revue roumaine de morphologie et embryologie
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ciprian Ilie RoscaAdvanced Research Center for Cardiovascular Pathology and Haemostaseology, Department of Internal Medicine I - Medical Semiology I, 162271"Victor Babes" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Timisoara, Romania.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8619-0479
Nilima Rajpal KundnaniFamily Physician Clinic, Civil Medical Society Dr Rosca, Teremia Mare, Timis, Romania.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2824-7182
Anca TudorDepartment of Functional Science, Discipline of Informatics and medical biostatistics, 162271"Victor Babes" University of Medicine and Pharmacy Timisoara, Timisoara, Romania.
Maria-Silvia RoscaFamily Physician Clinic, Civil Medical Society Dr Rosca, Teremia Mare, Timis, Romania.
Violeta-Ariana NicorasDepartment of Internal Medicine, Municipal Emergency University Hospital, Timisoara, Romania.
Gabriela OtimanDepartment of Cardiology-Ambulatory internal medicine, 162271"Victor Babes" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Timisoara, Romania.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3172-9630
Elena CiurariuDepartment of Functional Sciences, Physiology, Centre of Immuno-Physiology and Biotechnologies (CIFBIOTEH), "162271Victor Babeș" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Timisoara, Romania.
Alin IonescuDepartment of Family Medicine, 162271"Victor Babes" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Timisoara, Romania.
Morariu StelianDepartment of Occupational Medicine, 473223Vasile Goldis University of Arad Faculty of Medicine, Arad, Romania.
Abhinav SharmaFamily Physician Clinic, Civil Medical Society Dr Rosca, Teremia Mare, Timis, Romania.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0865-0054
Claudia BorzaDepartment of Functional Science, Discipline of Physiopathology, Centre for cognitive research in neuro-psychiatric pathologies NEUROPSY-COG, 162271"Victor Babes" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Timisoara, Romania.
Daniel Florin LighezanAdvanced Research Center for Cardiovascular Pathology and Haemostaseology, Department of Internal Medicine I - Medical Semiology I, 162271"Victor Babes" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Timisoara, Romania.
Victor Babeș University of Medicine and Pharmacy Timișoara · ROVasile Goldis Western University of Arad · RO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe role of digoxin (cardiac glycoside) in controlling the heart rate (HR) for the treatment of atrial fibrillation (AF) patients has not been explored in depth.

methodsTo contribute to the limited data, our team conducted retrospective analysis of the clinical records of 1444 AF patients. We divided the AF patients into two groups, wherein group 1 patients were treated with beta-blockers (BB), low-dose digoxin, and an anticoagulant (vitamin K antagonist/factor-IIa inhibitor/factor-Xa inhibitor), and group 2 patients were treated with just BB and an anticoagulant. Our objectives were to compare the impact of combination therapy of BB and digoxin on the resting HR in patients with permanent AF and the patients' quality of life (QOL) at periodic intervals.

resultsThe findings of our study showed a better control of the resting HR rate (<110bpm) and an improved QOL among the group 1 patients when compared with group 2 patients.

conclusionOur findings are indicative of the favorable clinical outcomes that resulted from the addition of a low-dose of digoxin to the AF treatment regimen. However, larger studies/trials elucidating the outcomes of AF patients treated with the dual rate control therapy are required

Indexed as

Adrenergic beta-AntagonistsAnti-Arrhythmia AgentsAnticoagulantsAtrial FibrillationDigoxinDrug Therapy, CombinationFemaleHeart RateHumansMaleMiddle AgedQuality of LifeRetrospective StudiesAdrenergic beta-AntagonistsAnti-Arrhythmia AgentsAnticoagulantsDigoxinatrial fibrillationbeta-blockersdigoxindual rate controlmortalityquality of life

Identifiers

PMID34724841
PMCPMC8573519
OpenAlexW3211275110

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.