Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34724680›Full record

ArticlePain2022

Mechanisms of injustice: what we (do not) know about racialized disparities in pain.

Vani A Mathur, Zina Trost, Miriam O Ezenwa, John A Sturgeon, Anna M Hood

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pain, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 69 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
69citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

69 citing papers in PubMed.

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  11. Decoding pain and mental health patterns in youth with chronic pain during COVID-19.Frontiers in pain research (Lausanne, Switzerland) · 2026
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  12. Article
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  19. Prevalence of Chronic Pain by Immigration Status and Latino Ethnicity.Journal of racial and ethnic health disparities · 2025
    Article
  20. Article

9 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Vani A MathurDepartment of Psychological and Brain Sciences, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-9395-940
Zina TrostDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA, United States.
Miriam O EzenwaDepartment of Biobehavioral Nursing Science, College of Nursing, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, United States.
John A SturgeonDepartment of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-6388-0920
Anna M HoodDivision of Psychology and Mental Health, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-7213-1179

Funding

NIH Health Care Systems Research Collaboratory-Coordinating Center (U24)U24AT009676 · NCCIH · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI LESLEY H CURTIS, Adrian Hernandez · 2017 to 2026
$21.5M
Tissue Modeling & Drug Development Shared Resources CoreU54CA233444 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI Chanita A. Hughes-Halbert, Tianze Jiao · 2018 to 2026
$12.1M
Tissue Modeling CoreU54CA233465 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI JOYCE M RICHEY · 2018 to 2026
$11.9M
HEAL Collaboratory Resource Coordinating Center (PRISM) (U24): Bioethics SupplementU24AT010961 · NCCIH · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI CURTIS, LESLEY H, HERNANDEZ, ADRIAN · 2019 to 2021
$6.4M
CHOICES for Sickle Cell Reproductive Health: RCT of a Preconception Intervention Model for a Single Gene DisorderR01HG011927 · NHGRI · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI KALYANARAMAN, SRIRAM, WILKIE, DIANA J · 2021 to 2024
$3.0M
A Stress and Pain Self-management m-Health App for Adult Outpatients with Sickle Cell DiseaseR01NR018848 · NINR · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI EZENWA, MIRIAM OMELEBELE · 2020 to 2024
$2.9M
Hybrid Effectiveness-Implementation Trial of Guided Relaxation and Acupuncture for Chronic Sickle Cell Disease PainUG3AT011265 · NCCIH · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI DOORENBOS, ARDITH Z, EZENWA, MIRIAM OMELEBELE · 2020 to 2020
$827k
White Matter Structural Integrity and Cognition in Children with Sickle Cell DiseaseF32HL143915 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY COLLEGE LONDON · PI HOOD, ANNA · 2018 to 2021
$167k
NCCIH NIH HHS U24 AT009676NCCIH NIH HHS U24 AT010961NCCIH NIH HHS UG3 AT011265NCI NIH HHS U54 CA233444NCI NIH HHS U54 CA233465NHGRI NIH HHS R01 HG011927NHLBI NIH HHS F32 HL143915NINR NIH HHS R01 NR018848
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

PubMed holds no abstract for this paper.

Indexed as

CatastrophizationPainHumans

Identifiers

PMID34724680
PMCPMC9056583

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.