Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34724167›Full record

ReviewHigh blood pressure & cardiovascular prevention : the official journal of the Italian Society of Hypertension2021

Exercise Training: The Holistic Approach in Cardiovascular Prevention.

Francesco Giallauria, Teresa Strisciuglio, Gianluigi Cuomo, Anna Di Lorenzo, Andrea D'Angelo, Mario Volpicelli, Raffaele Izzo, Maria Virginia Manzi, Emanuele Barbato, Carmine Morisco

Open access · hybridAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in High blood pressure & cardiovascular prevention : the official journal of the Italian Society of Hypertension, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
7.6field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Monitoring the Effects of Cardiac Rehabilitation Programs in Heart Failure Patients: The Role of Biomarkers.High blood pressure & cardiovascular prevention : the official journal of the Italian Society of Hypertension · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Francesco Giallauria *Department of Translational Medical Sciences, "Federico II" University of Naples, 80131, Naples, Italy.
Teresa Strisciuglio *Department of Advanced Biomedical Sciences, "Federico II" University of Naples, 80131, Naples, Italy.
Gianluigi CuomoDepartment of Translational Medical Sciences, "Federico II" University of Naples, 80131, Naples, Italy.
Anna Di LorenzoDepartment of Translational Medical Sciences, "Federico II" University of Naples, 80131, Naples, Italy.
Andrea D'AngeloDepartment of Translational Medical Sciences, "Federico II" University of Naples, 80131, Naples, Italy.
Mario VolpicelliDepartment of Cardiology, "Santa Maria della Pietà" Hospital (ASL Napoli 3 Sud), 80035, Nola, NA, Italy.
Raffaele IzzoDepartment of Advanced Biomedical Sciences, "Federico II" University of Naples, 80131, Naples, Italy.
Maria Virginia ManziDepartment of Advanced Biomedical Sciences, "Federico II" University of Naples, 80131, Naples, Italy.
Emanuele BarbatoDepartment of Advanced Biomedical Sciences, "Federico II" University of Naples, 80131, Naples, Italy.
Carmine MoriscoDepartment of Advanced Biomedical Sciences, "Federico II" University of Naples, 80131, Naples, Italy. carmine.morisco@unina.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2158-6317
University of Naples Federico II · ITFederico II University Hospital · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nowadays, there are robust clinical and pathophysiological evidence supporting the beneficial effects of physical activity on cardiovascular (CV) system. Thus, the physical activity is considered a key strategy for CV prevention. In fact, exercise training exerts favourable effects on all risk factors for CV diseases (i.e. essential hypertension, type 2 diabetes mellitus, hypercholesterolemia, obesity, metabolic syndrome, etc…). In addition, all training modalities such as the aerobic (continuous walking, jogging, cycling, etc.) or resistance exercise (weights), as well as the leisure-time physical activity (recreational walking, gardening, etc) prevent the development of the major CV risk factors, or delay the progression of target organ damage improving cardio-metabolic risk. Exercise training is also the core component of all cardiac rehabilitation programs that have demonstrated to improve the quality of life and to reduce morbidity in patients with CV diseases, mostly in patients with coronary artery diseases. Finally, it is still debated whether or not exercise training can influence the occurrence of atrial and ventricular arrhythmias. In this regard, there is some evidence that exercise training is protective predominantly for atrial arrhythmias, reducing the incidence of atrial fibrillation. In conclusion, the salutary effects evoked by physical acitvity are useful in primary and secondary CV prevention.

Indexed as

Cardiovascular DiseasesExercise TherapyHolistic HealthHumansAtrial fibrillationCardiac rehabilitationInsulin resistanceIschemic preconditioningLeisure-time physical activityPhysical activitySecondary preventionSympathetic nervous systemType 2 diabetes

Identifiers

PMID34724167
PMCPMC8590648
OpenAlexW3210052459

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.