Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34724041›Full record

ReviewThe international journal of neuropsychopharmacology2022

Inflammatory Process and Immune System in Major Depressive Disorder.

Norma Angélica Labra Ruiz, Daniel Santamaría Del Ángel, Norma Osnaya Brizuela, Armando Valenzuela Peraza, Hugo Juárez Olguín, Mónica Punzo Soto, David Calderón Guzmán

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in The international journal of neuropsychopharmacology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 50 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
50citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

50 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 83 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Energy Allocation Resilience and Endocrine Integration.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Observational
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Norma Angélica Labra RuizLaboratory of Neurosciences, Instituto Nacional de Pediatría (INP), Mexico City, Mexico.
Daniel Santamaría Del ÁngelLaboratory of Neurosciences, Instituto Nacional de Pediatría (INP), Mexico City, Mexico.
Norma Osnaya BrizuelaLaboratory of Neurosciences, Instituto Nacional de Pediatría (INP), Mexico City, Mexico.
Armando Valenzuela PerazaLaboratory of Neurosciences, Instituto Nacional de Pediatría (INP), Mexico City, Mexico.
Hugo Juárez OlguínLaboratory of Pharmacology, INP, Mexico City, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0002-1405-1728
Mónica Punzo SotoLaboratory of Pharmacology, INP, Mexico City, Mexico.
David Calderón GuzmánLaboratory of Neurosciences, Instituto Nacional de Pediatría (INP), Mexico City, Mexico.
Instituto Nacional de Pediatria · MX

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Major depressive disorder (MDD) is one of the most common psychiatric illnesses in the general population. In mental disorders, the activation of inflammatory pathways in the brain is a major producer of excitotoxicity and an inducer of oxidative stress. The occurrence of these 2 events is partly responsible for the neuronal damage inherent in patients with mental disorders. In the case of MDD, the release of hormone and increase in pro-inflammatory cytokines in plasma and indicators of oxidative stress have been identified as consequences of this event. The most important affectations in patients with MDD are changes in their cognitive and executive functions due to brain inflammation. Hence, these biomarkers can serve as diagnostic and severity classification tools and treatment. In this work, we described the communication pathway between the immune and neuroendocrine systems in MDD and suggested possible therapeutic options for the disease.

Indexed as

BiomarkersBrainCytokinesHumansImmune SystemMajor Depressive DisorderNeuroinflammatory DiseasesOxidative StressBiomarkersCytokinesDepressive disorderimmune responseinflammatory processmonoaminesoxidative stressreview

Identifiers

PMID34724041
PMCPMC8756095
OpenAlexW3208372363

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.